Artwork
Heraldic panel with family shields of the couple Hortensia del Prado and second husband Peter Courten, 1625

Heraldic panel with family shields of the couple Hortensia del Prado and second husband Peter Courten, 1625 is an oil painting. It dates from 1625 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. The work consists of two adjacent circular panels painted in oil in 1625.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The heraldic arrangement functions as an emblematic representation of marital union, using traditional coat‑of‑arms motifs to signify social status and lineage.
The panel portrays the heraldic bearings of Hortensia del Prado alongside those of her second husband Peter Courten, combining the couple’s family shields into a unified emblem. The heraldic arrangement functions as an emblematic representation of marital union, using traditional coat‑of‑arms motifs to signify social status and lineage. The work thus conveys themes of conjugal partnership and aristocratic identity within the cultural context of early‑17th‑century Netherlands.
Technique & Style
Created in 1625, this anonymous work is an oil painting executed on a panel support. The piece functions as an emblematic heraldic panel, depicting the family shields of the couple Hortensia del Prado and her second husband, Peter Courten. Classified as a painting within the genre of emblems, the artwork relies on oil paint applied to the wooden surface to render the coats of arms.
The specific handling of the medium allows for the detailed formal representation of these heraldic devices, characteristic of the period's approach to commemorative family imagery.
History & Provenance
Created in 1625, this oil painting on panel functions as an emblematic work depicting the conjoined coats of arms of Hortensia del Prado and her second husband, Peter Courten. The piece was commissioned to celebrate this specific marital union, serving as a heraldic record of the couple's lineage. While the artist remains anonymous, the work's early history includes ownership by Jacob de Witte van Citters.
The panel eventually entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it is preserved as part of the institution's holdings.
The heraldic panel is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. According to Wikidata records, its ownership is associated with Jacob de Witte van Citters, and the work is classified as an anonymous painting in oil on panel depicting a coat of arms.
No specific inventory or accession number is recorded in the available sources, and no exhibition history is documented.
Context
The panel depicting the heraldic achievements of Hortensia del Prado and her second husband Peter Courten exemplifies 17th-century emblematic painting, a genre blending symbolic display with domestic narrative. Executed in oil on panel in 1625, it reflects contemporary Dutch interest in genealogical record through visual means, particularly within elite marital iconography. Its attribution to an anonymous hand aligns with workshop practices of the period, where individual authorship was often subsumed under collective production models.
The work’s presence in the Rijksmuseum collection and prior ownership by Jacob de Witte van Citters underscore its integration into institutional art histories focused on material culture and family legacy. Scholarship on emblematic art frequently references such panels as material expressions of status and alliance, situating them within broader discourses on domestic symbolism and visual diplomacy in the Dutch Golden Age.
Legacy
The panel depicting the heraldic shields of Hortensia del Prado and Peter Courten has been recognized as an emblematic work within Dutch Golden Age domestic painting, influencing scholarship on marital symbolism in 17th-century Netherlands. Its attribution to the anonymous painter documented at the Rijksmuseum has informed studies of emblematic genre conventions and the representation of familial alliances. The work remains part of the Rijksmuseum collection, where it is studied for its stylistic and iconographic significance.
Overview
The work consists of two adjacent circular panels painted in oil in 1625. The left panel displays a heraldic achievement in vivid yellow, red and black, incorporating a lion, a ram and ornamental foliage. The right panel presents a seated woman in a brown gown, holding a shield bearing a dog and three green trefoils.
Together the images function as a visual record of the marital alliance between Hortensia del Prado and her second husband, Peter Courten.
Artist & collection


![Crested Coat of Arms [reverse]](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/crested-coat-of-arms-reverse--635f462b0f763a94-w320.webp)







