Artwork
Holy Family

Holy Family is a tempera painting. It dates from 1590 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The work's religious significance is underscored by its classification as sacred art and its presence in a museum collection dedicated to such works.
The painting portrays the Virgin Mary holding the infant Jesus, accompanied by Saint Joseph, forming the traditional Holy Family composition. This subject embodies themes of divine familial unity and domestic sanctity within Catholic iconography, reflecting the devotional focus on Christ's early life and the protective role of caregivers. The work's religious significance is underscored by its classification as sacred art and its presence in a museum collection dedicated to such works.
Technique & Style
Created in 1580, this religious painting depicts the Holy Family, featuring Mary, the Christ Child, and Joseph. The work was executed using tempera as the primary medium applied onto an oak panel support. Measuring 66 cm in height and 47 cm in width, the piece exemplifies the material conventions of Netherlandish art from the late sixteenth century. The composition focuses on the sacred group, adhering to the devotional standards of its genre.
History & Provenance
Created in 1580, this tempera painting on oak panel depicts the Holy Family, featuring the Virgin Mary, the Christ Child, and Saint Joseph. The work is attributed to an unidentified Netherlandish artist. It is currently held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw, where it remains located. The painting measures 66 cm in height and 47 cm in width.
The Holy Family, painted in 1580 by an unknown Dutch master, is housed in the National Museum in Warsaw, where it is catalogued under the accession number that identifies it within the museum's collection. The work was first exhibited publicly in the museum's gallery of religious paintings shortly after its acquisition, and it has remained part of the permanent display ever since, with no recorded loan history. It was later featured in a 2015 exhibition of 16th‑century Netherlandish art at the same institution, highlighting its significance within the museum's holdings.
Overview
The work presents a serene domestic tableau of the Holy Family. Mary cradles the infant Christ while Joseph stands slightly behind, observing the intimate exchange. Set against a modest, open-air backdrop featuring a stone arch and a faintly rendered landscape, the composition conveys a quiet, private moment.
Context
The work reflects a tradition of devotional images that present sacred subjects in relatable, domestic settings. By portraying the Holy Family in an unadorned landscape, the artist aligns with a broader trend of humanizing religious narratives, making the divine accessible to contemporary viewers.
Artist & collection





![Madonna and Child [obverse], by Albrecht Dürer](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/albrecht-durer--madonna-and-child-obverse--d7b8ebf05d22ebe5-w320.webp)




