Artwork
Venus at Rest

Venus at Rest is an oil painting by the High Baroque Italian artist Andrea Sacchi. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
About this work
Overview
Venus at Rest is an oil painting created by Italian artist Andrea Sacchi around 1650, exemplifying the High Baroque Classicism style prevalent in Rome during that period.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a mythological scene featuring the Roman goddess Venus. While Venus is the central figure, the composition also includes a golden chariot drawn by two horses near a river, surrounded by nude figures in various poses within a lush, misty forest landscape.
Technique & Style
Sacchi employed chiaroscuro to create contrasting effects of light and shadow, making certain elements like the chariot's golden shell and select figures glow, while others softly blur into the surroundings. The dramatic sky with dark clouds and a faint moon adds depth.
History & Provenance
Originally part of Sacchi's output within a Rome-based artistic circle that included Nicolas Poussin and Giovanni Battista Passeri, Venus at Rest is now part of the collection at the State Hermitage Museum.
Context
The work reflects the refined classical approach of Sacchi's contemporaries, balancing mythological narrative with the artistic innovations of the High Baroque period.
Legacy
As a representation of High Baroque Classicism, Venus at Rest contributes to the understanding of 17th-century Italian art's emphasis on classical themes and sophisticated lighting techniques.
Artist & collection
Artist
Andrea Sacchi (30 November 1599 – 21 June 1661) was an Italian painter of High Baroque Classicism, active in Rome.


















