Artwork
Wife of a Member of the de Hondecoeter Family

Wife of a Member of the de Hondecoeter Family is an oil painting. It dates from 1543 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
The painting shows a woman wearing a white head covering, a black dress with a white collar, and gold jewelry. She stands against a green background.
The woman's attire suggests a 16th-century style. The painting is titled Wife of a Member of the de Hondecoeter Family.
If you're interested in learning more about artists from this time, you might want to look up Antwerp 16th Century.
Technique & Style
8 cm in width, classifying it as a small-scale image typical of sixteenth-century Netherlandish portraiture.
Executed in 1543, this portrait is an oil painting on a wooden panel support. The work measures 24.5 cm in height and 18.8 cm in width, classifying it as a small-scale image typical of sixteenth-century Netherlandish portraiture. Attributed to an anonymous Antwerp master of the period, the piece utilizes standard materials for the region and era, combining oil pigments with a rigid panel foundation.
While specific details regarding the current surface condition or the artist's distinct brushwork handling are not explicitly detailed in the available records, the formal qualities align with the genre conventions of the time, focusing on the likeness of the subject within a compact format.
History & Provenance
The painting was owned by Sir John Frechville Ramsden, 6th baronet, who held it at Bulstrode, Buckinghamshire. It appeared in the Christie's London sale of 11 July 1930 (lot 23) and was purchased by Hermann Ball of Berlin. Ball subsequently sold it to the Schaeffer Gallery, also in Berlin, before it entered the collection of Adolph Caspar Miller of Washington by 1937. The work was bequeathed by Miller to the National Gallery of Art in 1953.
The portrait was executed in 1543 by an anonymous Antwerp painter of the 16th century, as recorded in the National Gallery of Art's collection data and corroborated by Wikidata. It is an oil painting on panel measuring 24.5 cm by 18.8 cm, classified as a portrait. The work's creation is documented only through its dating and material, with no surviving record of its original commission.
The painting is held at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. It entered the collection in 1953 as a bequest from Adolph Caspar Miller, who had acquired it by 1937 from the Schaeffer Gallery in Berlin. The work was previously owned by Sir John Frechville Ramsden and sold at Christie's, London, on 11 July 1930. It was exhibited in Washington in 1937 at the Phillips Memorial Gallery, in Paintings and Sculpture Owned in Washington, as no. 2 (as Ambrosius Benson).
Overview
This oil painting on panel, titled Wife of a Member of the de Hondecoeter Family, depicts a woman in a formal pose. She is shown against a plain green background, adorned with a white head covering, a dark dress featuring a white collar, and subtle gold jewelry. The work offers a glimpse into portraiture of its era, capturing the subject's dignified presence through a restrained palette and composition.
Subject & Meaning
The subject's clothing, characterized by her distinct head covering and collar, aligns with fashion trends prevalent during the sixteenth century. Her identity is specified by the artwork's title, indicating a familial connection to the de Hondecoeter family. This suggests the portrait likely served to commemorate or record a prominent individual within that lineage during the period.
Context
The stylistic elements and the inferred period of this portrait align with artistic developments in Northern Europe during the 16th century. Specifically, the art historical context of Antwerp in the 16th century provides a relevant framework for understanding the artistic trends and portrait conventions of works from this era. This region was a significant center for painting, influencing styles across the Low Countries.










