Artwork

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia, by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder, unspecified, 1532
Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia, by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder, unspecified, 1532

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia is an unspecified painting by the Mannerist artist Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder. It dates from 1532 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Overview

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder painted Cyriakus‑Folge: Der hl. Cyriacus tauft Arthemia in 1532. Executed as part of a devotional series, the work is an oil on panel that now belongs to the Alte Pinakothek. It presents a biblical‑type scene in a spacious interior, populated by figures arranged around a central act of baptism.

Subject & Meaning

The composition illustrates Saint Cyriacus administering baptism to the figure identified as Arthemia. The saint, robed in gold and white, holds a cloth over the nude woman lying on a richly draped platform, suggesting a ritual of purification and spiritual rebirth. Attendants observe the rite, some gesturing toward the central act, reinforcing the theme of divine intervention.

Technique & Style

Bruyn employs a Mannerist approach, evident in the elongated figures and exaggerated poses. Strong chiaroscuro creates dramatic contrasts: a bright light illuminates the saint’s face while deeper shadows model the surrounding crowd and architectural elements. The rendering of fabrics and marble arches demonstrates careful attention to texture and spatial depth.

History & Provenance

Created during Bruyn’s most productive period in Cologne, the painting was likely intended for a local church altar. After remaining in private or ecclesiastical hands for several centuries, it entered the collection of the Alte Pinakothek in Munich, where it has been displayed as part of the museum’s German Renaissance holdings.

Context

In early sixteenth‑century Cologne, Bruyn was the leading portraitist and a prolific maker of altarpieces. His work reflects the city’s artistic climate, which blended Northern realism with emerging Italianate Mannerist tendencies. The painting’s subject, a saintly baptism, aligns with contemporary devotional practices that emphasized personal salvation through sacramental rites.

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus befreit Jobia vom bösen Geist
Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus befreit Jobia vom bösen Geist, Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Artist

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Bartholomäus Bruyn (1493–1555), usually called Barthel Bruyn or Barthel Bruyn the Elder, was a German Renaissance painter active in Cologne. He painted altarpieces and portraits, and was Cologne's foremost portrait painter of his day.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia?

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia was painted by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder in 1532.

Where can I see Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia?

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia is held by Bavarian State Painting Collections.

What movement is Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia?

Cyriakus-Folge: Der hl. Cyriakus tauft Arthemia is associated with Mannerism.