Artwork

Fountain in Kensington Gardens

Fountain in Kensington Gardens, by Bayes, watercolor, 1940
Fountain in Kensington Gardens, by Bayes, watercolor, 1940

Fountain in Kensington Gardens is a watercolor work on paper by the Impressionist artist Bayes. It dates from 1940 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1940, this watercolour presents a close‑up of a terraced fountain in Kensington Gardens. The composition captures a lively moment: ducks cluster in the basin while a child and three women watch, surrounded by dogs and other park visitors. The scene is rendered with swift, fluid brushstrokes that convey movement and a bright, yet softened palette.

Subject & Meaning

The work records a typical summer leisure activity in wartime London, emphasizing everyday pleasures amid the broader context of conflict. By focusing on ordinary parkgoers and wildlife, the painting underscores a sense of continuity and communal calm within the public garden space.

Technique & Style

Bayes employs light, sketch‑like lines and loose washes of purple and green to suggest foliage, while the water of the fountain is indicated by quick, splashing strokes. The overall effect is one of immediacy, as if the artist captured a fleeting glance rather than a formal study.

History & Provenance

The piece belongs to the Recording Britain project, a government‑sponsored scheme launched in 1940 by the Committee for the Employment of Artists in Wartime under the Ministry of Labour and National Service. Financed by the Pilgrim Trust, the initiative commissioned artists to document the British landscape and cultural heritage during World War II.

Context

Recorded at a time when London’s public spaces were both a refuge and a symbol of national identity, the watercolour reflects the wartime effort to preserve visual records of familiar locales. Kensington Gardens, with its historic architecture and popular recreation, served as an emblem of enduring British tradition.

Landscape
Landscape, Capurro

Artist & collection

Artist

Bayes

Walter John Bayes was an English painter and illustrator who was a founder member of both the Camden Town Group and the London Group and also a renowned art teacher and critic.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Fountain in Kensington Gardens?

Fountain in Kensington Gardens was painted by Bayes in 1940.

Where can I see Fountain in Kensington Gardens?

Fountain in Kensington Gardens is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

What movement is Fountain in Kensington Gardens?

Fountain in Kensington Gardens is associated with Impressionism.