Artwork

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross)

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross), by François-Philippe Charpentier, ink, 1762
Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross), by François-Philippe Charpentier, ink, 1762

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist François-Philippe Charpentier. It dates from 1762 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:recto: in plate, in image, at lower left: Carle Vanloo; in plate, below image, at left: Carlo Vanloo delineavit; in plate, below image, at right: Charpentier Sculpsit; in plate, below image, at center: Descent de Croix / A Paris chés Basan; verso: at lower right, in graphite: A. Bressolle / F.T.

About this work

Overview

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross) is a print created by François-Philippe Charpentier around 1762. It is an etching and aquatint printed in brown on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts the removal of a lifeless body from a cross, surrounded by mourning figures in loose robes. A ladder and a slumping soldier are also present, set against a backdrop of rough stone and a dark sky.

Technique & Style

Charpentier employed etching and aquatint techniques to achieve deep shadows and dramatic lines, drawing the viewer's attention to the central figure. The brown tones contribute to a sense of heaviness and urgency.

History & Provenance

Charpentier, a French engraver and inventor born in 1734, was trained in Paris. He later developed mechanical techniques for aquatint engraving, reflecting his expertise in contemporary printmaking methods.

The Descent from the Cross
The Descent from the Cross, Rinaldus van Bolten

Artist & collection

Portrait of François-Philippe Charpentier

Artist

François-Philippe Charpentier

François-Philippe Charpentier (b. Blois, 1734; d. there 22 July 1817) was a French engraver and inventor. His father was a bookbinder, a poor man who reportedly made many sacrifices so that his son might attend the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross)?

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross) was painted by François-Philippe Charpentier in 1762.

Where can I see Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross)?

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross)?

Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross) is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross)?

Museum-quality prints of Descente de Croix (Descent from the Cross) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.