Artwork

Cattle at the waterhole

Cattle at the waterhole, by Constant Troyon, oil, 1847
Cattle at the waterhole, by Constant Troyon, oil, 1847

Cattle at the waterhole is an oil painting by the Barbizon school artist Constant Troyon. It dates from 1847 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1847, this oil on canvas by Constant Troyon captures a quiet moment in a rural landscape. The composition centers on a group of cattle gathered at a waterhole, set against a backdrop of trees, rolling hills, and a cloudy sky. The work is part of the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays domesticated cattle pausing to drink, suggesting a pause in daily labor and a harmonious relationship between the animals and their environment. The tranquil atmosphere invites contemplation of pastoral life, emphasizing the simple, enduring rhythms of nature and agriculture.

Technique & Style

Troyon employs a muted palette of browns and greens, allowing the scene’s natural tones to dominate. Visible brushwork creates a textured surface that enhances the sense of depth, while subtle contrasts of light and shadow model the forms, hinting at chiaroscuro influences without overt dramatization.

History & Provenance

Since its creation in the mid‑19th century, the painting has remained in public ownership, ultimately entering the National Museum in Warsaw’s holdings. Its presence in the museum’s collection underscores the institution’s commitment to representing 19th‑century French landscape painting.

Cows at water's edge
Cows at water's edge, Gerard Bilders

Artist & collection

Portrait of Constant Troyon

Artist

Constant Troyon

Constant Troyon was a French painter of the Barbizon school. In the early part of his career, he painted mostly landscapes. It was only comparatively late in life that Troyon found his métier as a painter of animals,…

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Cattle at the waterhole?

Cattle at the waterhole was painted by Constant Troyon in 1847.

Where can I see Cattle at the waterhole?

Cattle at the waterhole is held by National Museum in Warsaw.

What movement is Cattle at the waterhole?

Cattle at the waterhole is associated with Barbizon school.

Can I buy a print of Cattle at the waterhole?

Museum-quality prints of Cattle at the waterhole are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.