Artwork

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat, by Gilles Demarteau the Elder, chalk, 1773
Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat, by Gilles Demarteau the Elder, chalk, 1773

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat is a chalk print by the Romanticist artist Gilles Demarteau the Elder. It dates from 1773 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in plate: Watteau del./ lower right in plate: Demarteau sc.; lower center in plate: A Paris chés Demarteau Graveur et Pensionnaire du Roi rue de la Pelterie à la Cloche N. 419

About this work

Overview

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat is a 1773 print by Gilles‑Demarteau the Elder. Executed in black and red chalk on laid paper, the work presents a single figure rendered in a compact, portrait‑like format. The piece belongs to the print medium and reflects the artist’s practice of producing finely detailed chalk manner images for the market of the late eighteenth century.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts a young woman whose head is slightly turned to the right. Her dark hair is gathered back, and she wears a loose jacket or shawl beneath a hat. The expression is subdued, with down‑cast eyes, a faint smile, and gently furrowed brows, conveying a quiet, introspective mood rather than overt narrative content.

Technique & Style

Demarteau employed a chalk manner technique, using black and red chalk to create bold outlines and subtle shading on laid paper. The contrast between the dark lines and the warmer red tones gives the figure a sense of volume, while the laid texture of the support adds a tactile quality typical of French prints of the period.

History & Provenance

Created in 1773, the print was produced during the later phase of Demarteau’s career, when he was known for reproducing fashionable portraiture for a growing bourgeois clientele. While specific ownership records are limited, the work survives in several museum collections, illustrating its continued circulation as an example of eighteenth‑century French printmaking.

Head of a Young Woman
Head of a Young Woman, Gilles Demarteau the Elder

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat?

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat was painted by Gilles Demarteau the Elder in 1773.

Where can I see Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat?

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat?

Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat?

Museum-quality prints of Head of a Young Woman Wearing a Hat are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.