Artwork

Discharged from Military Service

Discharged from Military Service, by Jean-Louis Forain, ink, 1916
Discharged from Military Service, by Jean-Louis Forain, ink, 1916

Discharged from Military Service is an ink drawing by Jean-Louis Forain. It dates from 1916 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:"forain" lower right margin, graphite, artist's hand. Not dated. "A 2330" lower right margin, graphite, unknown hand. Verso: none.
Markings
Marked:"LRJ" verso, black stamped ink, (Lugt 1760b). "National Gallery of Art" verso, black stamped ink, (Lugt 1932d).

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1916, Discharged from Military Service is a drawing by French artist Jean‑Louis Forain. Executed with brush, black ink and black crayon on laid paper, the work measures a modest size and exemplifies Forain’s facility across media. It captures a brief, intimate scene that reflects the artist’s interest in contemporary social conditions.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents two men in informal attire: a standing figure leans on a cane, his back turned to the viewer, while a seated companion slumps in a chair, hand supporting his head. A discarded hat and coat lie nearby, suggesting a moment of fatigue or resignation, possibly alluding to the experience of soldiers returning from service.

Technique & Style

Forain employs rapid, uneven lines that verge on scribble, creating a sense of immediacy. Cross‑hatching and dense shading render shadows on clothing and the cane, while the blurred facial features convey motion rather than precise likeness. The graphic quality aligns with his broader practice of using bold ink work to convey social narratives.

History & Provenance
Discharged from Military Service reflects his later period, when he turned increasingly toward drawing as a means of documenting everyday life.

Jean‑Louis Forain, a French Impressionist noted for his paintings, watercolors, pastels, etchings and lithographs, achieved considerable commercial success during his lifetime, outpacing many of his contemporaries. Discharged from Military Service reflects his later period, when he turned increasingly toward drawing as a means of documenting everyday life. The drawing’s ownership record remains limited, with no major museum acquisition documented to date.

Le démobilisé
Le démobilisé, Jean-Louis Forain

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Louis Forain

Artist

Jean-Louis Forain

Jean-Louis Forain (French pronunciation:; 23 October 1852 – 11 July 1931) was a French Impressionist painter and printmaker, working in media including oils, watercolour, pastel, etching and lithograph.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Discharged from Military Service?

Discharged from Military Service was painted by Jean-Louis Forain in 1916.

Where can I see Discharged from Military Service?

Discharged from Military Service is held by National Gallery of Art.

Can I buy a print of Discharged from Military Service?

Museum-quality prints of Discharged from Military Service are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.