Artwork
Whitby, Old Town

Whitby, Old Town is a watercolor work on paper by the Regionalist artist John Richardson Gauld. It dates from 1940 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
Whitby, Old Town is a watercolour painting by John Richardson Gauld, capturing a serene sunlit view of Whitby's harbour and the densely packed houses ascending a hill, topped by a church tower. Two boats rest near the shore beneath a soft, pale sky.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts an everyday moment in Whitby, conveying a sense of tranquility. As part of the 'Recording Britain' collection, it aimed to contribute to a wartime project documenting British topography and national identity.
Technique & Style
Gauld employed light washes to effectively render the texture of both the houses and the water, achieving a soft, calm visual effect that freezes a quiet moment in time.
History & Provenance
Created as part of the 'Recording Britain' initiative (1940), a project by the Committee for the Employment of Artists in Wartime, funded by the Pilgrim Trust, to support artists during WWII by documenting Britain's landscape and architecture. Over 1,500 works by 97 artists were produced.
Context
Part of a broader effort to capture Britain's national identity through art during wartime, Whitby, Old Town reflects the project's focus on market towns, rural landscapes, and historic sites.
Legacy
While specific legacy details of this piece are not highlighted, it remains part of the extensive 'Recording Britain' collection, preserving a wartime artistic response to Britain's cultural and geographical heritage.
Artist & collection
Artist
John Richardson Gauld painted the streets and skies of Whitby in watercolour around 1940, leaving a quiet record of the old town’s lanes and rooftops.








