Artwork

Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape

Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape, by Salomon Gessner, ink, 1764
Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape, by Salomon Gessner, ink, 1764

Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Salomon Gessner. It dates from 1764 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower right in plate: S.Gessner inv et fec.; lower center in plate: 7.; by later hand, lower right in ink: A.

About this work

Overview

Salomon Gessner’s 1764 etching titled Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape presents a tranquil pastoral scene rendered on laid paper with a subtle pale‑blue tint. The composition centers on two figures seated beside a craggy cliff, one playing a flute while the other reclines, a sheep nearby and a low fence delineating the foreground.

Subject & Meaning

The work depicts an idealized rural moment, emphasizing the harmony between humans, animals, and nature. The shepherds’ relaxed posture and the presence of music suggest a peaceful, contemplative atmosphere, while the surrounding trees and rocks frame the scene as a timeless countryside tableau.

Technique & Style

Gessner employed delicate, fine lines to render the textures of stone, grass, and fabric, achieving a nuanced surface quality. The etching’s tonal range is enhanced by the pale blue hue applied to the paper, which imparts a cool, atmospheric quality without obscuring the intricate line work.

History & Provenance

Created in 1764, the print is an example of Gessner’s printmaking practice during the mid‑eighteenth century, a period when he produced numerous pastoral images for the European market. The work remains documented in collections of prints from that era, reflecting its circulation among connoisseurs of the time.

Landscape with Shepherds
Landscape with Shepherds, Monogrammist D

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape?

Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape was painted by Salomon Gessner in 1764.

Where can I see Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape?

Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape?

Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape?

Museum-quality prints of Two Shepherds in a Rocky Landscape are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.