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The Massacre of the Innocents, by Hendrik Goltzius, ink, 1586

The Massacre of the Innocents

Hendrik Goltzius

1586

ink

paper

From the collection of National Gallery of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

The Massacre of the Innocents is a 1586 ink by Hendrik Goltzius, a Renaissance work, held at National Gallery of Art.

Who painted this?
Hendrik Goltzius
When & what style?
1586 · Renaissance
Where can I see it?
National Gallery of Art

About this work

This image shows a chaotic scene of people in pain and struggle. A large, muscular man stands in the center, holding a sword. Around him, smaller figures—some naked, some half-dressed—are twisted in fear or agony. One woman clutches a child, while others reach out helplessly. The background is dark, making the figures stand out sharply. The artist used deep lines to create shadows and texture, giving the scene a dramatic, almost three-dimensional feel. This kind of detailed linework is typical of engravings from this time. If you like this style, look up engraving to see how artists carved intricate designs into metal plates.

About the artist

Portrait of Hendrik Goltzius
Artist

Hendrik Goltzius

Hendrick Goltzius (German: , Dutch: ; né Goltz; January or February 1558 – 1 January 1617) was a German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter.

See the richer artist page

More by Hendrik Goltzius

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