Artwork
Automedon with the Horses of Achilles

Automedon with the Horses of Achilles is an oil painting by the Orientalist artist Henri Regnault. It dates from 1868 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.
About this work
Overview
Henri Regnault’s 1868 oil on canvas, Automedon with the Horses of Achilles, is part of the collection at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. The work depicts the mythic figure Automedon, attendant of Achilles, confronting two rearing horses. The composition is set against a stark, rocky terrain beneath an overcast sky, emphasizing the tension between human and animal.
Subject & Meaning
The scene draws from Homeric legend, where Automedon, Achilles’ charioteer, must manage the hero’s horses after Achilles’ death. Regnault captures the moment of struggle, highlighting the rider’s physicality and the untamed vigor of the steeds, suggesting themes of loyalty, loss, and the chaotic aftermath of war.
Technique & Style
Regnault employs a vivid palette, contrasting the warm reds of the rider’s cloth with the earthy browns of the horses. Strong chiaroscuro accentuates muscular forms, while dynamic brushwork conveys motion in the horses’ manes and tails. The composition’s diagonal thrust amplifies the sense of imminent action.
History & Provenance
Completed in 1868, the painting entered the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston’s holdings during the late nineteenth century, reflecting the institution’s growing interest in French academic art. Its acquisition history remains documented through museum records, confirming its continuous public display.
Artist & collection
Artist
Born in Paris on October 31, 1843, Henri-Georges-Alexandre Regnault was the son of Henri Victor Regnault, the celebrated chemist and professor at the Collège de France.















