Artwork
Plate 12: Pair of Wood Grouse with a Melon and Pears

Plate 12: Pair of Wood Grouse with a Melon and Pears is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
- Inscription
- Inscribed:Upper center in (gold?): COELVM sursum et terra deorsum / Et cor Regis inscrutabile pro 25. (“The heaven above, and the earth beneath, and the heart of kings is unsearchable.” Proverbs 25:3) (Latin Vulgate Bible); center right in (gold?): XII.; birds in image numbered .1. and .2., in red ink Facing page: Upper center in violet ink: Annunciaverunt COELI Iustitiam eius: Et viderunt / omnes populi gloriam eius. Ps.96. (“The heavens declared his justice and all peoples saw his glory.” Psalms 96:6) (Latin Vulgate Bible); lower center in black ink: Educit nubes ab extremo terrae: Fulgura / In pluviam facit. ps: 134. (“He brings up clouds from the end of the earth; He has made lightnings for the rain.” Psalms 134:7) (Latin Vulgate Bible)
About this work
Overview
Plate 12: Pair of Wood Grouse with a Melon and Pears is a watercolor and gold paint work on parchment created by Joris Hoefnagel around 1594. It exemplifies the artist's skill in natural history illustration and decorative artistry.
Subject & Meaning
The image depicts two wood grouse standing on grass with a branch bearing a melon and two pears above them. The Latin text at the top suggests the work was intended for a nature-themed book, possibly indicating a scientific or educational purpose.
Technique & Style
Hoefnagel's use of watercolor and gold paint achieves a delicate, detailed representation of the subjects. The soft colors, including earthy browns and muted golds, contribute to the work's subtle, refined appearance. The gold paint around the edge adds a decorative touch.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Joris Hoefnagel or Georg Hoefnagel (1542 – 24 July 1601) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, miniaturist, draftsman and merchant.
















