Artwork
Self-portrait

Self-portrait is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Irene Parenti Duclos. It dates from 1792 and is held in the collection of the Uffizi Gallery.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1792, this oil on canvas is a self‑portrait by the Italian painter and poet Irene Parenti Duclos. The work is part of the Uffizi Gallery’s collection and presents the artist looking directly at the viewer, her pose and attire suggesting both confidence and professional identity.
Subject & Meaning
The figure depicted is Duclos herself, rendered with a direct gaze and a poised stance that emphasizes her role as a working artist. The inclusion of a paintbrush in her right hand and a hand placed on her hip underscores her artistic vocation and personal agency within the late‑18th‑century art world.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil, the portrait employs a restrained palette of dark tones contrasted with the gleam of a gold necklace and headpiece, reflecting Duclos’s interest in chiaroscuro. The handling of light and shadow creates a modest three‑dimensionality, while the brushwork remains precise, characteristic of her reputation as a skilled copyist of old masters.
History & Provenance
Irene Parenti Duclos was active during the Rococo period, noted for reviving encaustic techniques and for her adept reproductions of earlier artworks. After its creation, the portrait entered the Uffizi’s holdings, where it remains accessible to scholars and visitors as a documented example of a woman artist’s self‑representation in the late 1700s.
Context
The portrait emerges at a time when few women achieved public recognition as painters. Duclos’s dual career as poet and painter, together with her expertise in copying masterworks, placed her within a network of artistic practice that bridged traditional academic training and emerging personal expression.
Artist & collection
Artist
Irene Parenti Duclos (or Irene Parenti, or her academic nickname Lincasta Ericinia) (1754–1795) was an Italian painter and poet.


















