Artwork
Kalvermarkt, The Hague

Kalvermarkt, The Hague is an oil painting by the Realist artist Jean François Valois. It dates from 1806 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Technique & Style
The combination of oil and panel support was a standard approach for artists of this period working within the cityscape genre.
Executed in 1806, this cityscape by Jean François Valois is an oil painting on a wooden panel. The work measures 45 cm in height and 61.5 cm in width. As a depiction of the Kalvermarkt in The Hague, the piece utilizes oil paint as its primary medium to render the urban scene.
The combination of oil and panel support was a standard approach for artists of this period working within the cityscape genre.
History & Provenance
Kalvermarkt, The Hague is an oil painting on panel by Jean François Valois, dated to 1806. The work measures 45 cm in height by 61.5 cm in width and depicts the Kalvermarkt in a cityscape format. No information is available in the provided sources regarding the original commission, the circumstances of its creation, or successive private ownerships prior to its acquisition by a public institution.
The painting is currently held by the Rijksmuseum, where it is located. It is also associated with the collections of the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands Art Collection, Instituut Collectie Nederland, and Villa Welgelegen, indicating its institutional history within the Dutch cultural-heritage network.
Kalvermarkt, The Hague is an 1806 oil painting by Jean François Valois depicting a cityscape. It is held in the Rijksmuseum collection and was accessioned as part of the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands Art Collection, the Institute Collectie Nederland, and Villa Welgelegen holdings. The work has been exhibited at the Rijksmuseum, including in displays of cityscape paintings and early 19th-century Dutch art.
The painting measures 61.5 cm in width and 45 cm in height and is classified as an oil on panel cityscape.
Context
Jean François Valois painted Kalvermarkt, The Hague in 1806, depicting a city square in the Dutch capital. The work is classified as a cityscape oil painting on panel, measuring 45 cm by 61.5 cm. It belongs to the collection of the Rijksmuseum and has been studied within scholarly discussions of early 19th-century Dutch urban landscapes. Valois' work situates him within the transitional period of Dutch art leading into the Romantic era, reflecting evolving approaches to architectural and municipal subjects.
Overview
Jean‑François Valois’s 1806 oil painting titled Kalvermarkt, The Hague presents a quiet urban scene of the historic market square. Executed in a modest size, the work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and offers a snapshot of early‑19th‑century Dutch town life.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas captures the Kalvermarkt area with its canal, brick and stone façades, and a low bridge. A handful of figures linger by the water’s edge, while a horse‑drawn cart traverses the bridge, suggesting everyday commerce and the calm rhythm of a small city.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection









