Artwork

Salt Meadow in October

Salt Meadow in October, by John Frederick Kensett, oil, 1872
Salt Meadow in October, by John Frederick Kensett, oil, 1872

Salt Meadow in October is an oil painting by the Hudson River School artist John Frederick Kensett. It dates from 1872 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

The composition balances expansive sky with a grounded foreground, using muted ochres and greens to convey seasonal stillness.

Salt Meadow in October is an oil painting executed on canvas, reflecting Kensett’s mature Hudson River School approach that combines precise natural observation with a softened, atmospheric palette. The work employs thin, layered brushstrokes to render the late‑autumn foliage and the subtle gradations of light across the meadow, while the canvas support provides a smooth surface that enhances the delicate tonal transitions. The composition balances expansive sky with a grounded foreground, using muted ochres and greens to convey seasonal stillness.

The painting’s condition remains stable, with the original varnish largely intact, allowing the formal qualities of line, color, and spatial depth to be examined directly.

History & Provenance

Salt Meadow in October, an 1872 oil-on-canvas landscape by John Frederick Kensett, is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The work is classified within the museum's American Wing and measures 45.7 by 76.2 centimeters. The provided sources confirm its location at the Metropolitan Museum of Art and its inception date of 1872, but they do not supply a specific accession number, inventory designation, or any record of past exhibitions.

Overview

John Frederick Kensett's Salt Meadow in October, an oil on canvas from 1872, presents a serene American landscape. This painting captures a tranquil expanse of marshland under a muted sky, characteristic of the artist's later works. It reflects a contemplative approach to natural scenery, emphasizing the subtle beauty of the autumnal environment.

Subject & Meaning

The artwork depicts a hushed marshland scene, where pale gold and soft green grasses stretch beneath a gentle, overcast sky. A subtle reflection of light on water adds depth to the composition. While the overall impression is one of profound tranquility, the painting also conveys an underlying sense of impermanence, perhaps echoing the artist's own awareness of life's fleeting nature.

October in the Marshes
October in the Marshes, John Frederick Kensett

Artist & collection

Portrait of John Frederick Kensett

Artist

John Frederick Kensett

John Frederick Kensett was an American landscape painter and engraver born in Cheshire, Connecticut.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Salt Meadow in October?

Salt Meadow in October was painted by John Frederick Kensett in 1872.

Where can I see Salt Meadow in October?

Salt Meadow in October is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Salt Meadow in October?

Salt Meadow in October is associated with Hudson River School.