Artwork

Eight Daoist Immortals

Eight Daoist Immortals, by Kanō Tanshin, unspecified, 1692
Eight Daoist Immortals, by Kanō Tanshin, unspecified, 1692

Eight Daoist Immortals is an unspecified painting by the Kanō school artist Kanō Tanshin. It dates from 1692 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The work’s iconography reflects the traditional theme of the Eight Immortals, a set of legendary beings who personify the path to spiritual immortality.

The painting titled Eight Daoist Immortals, executed by Kanō Tanshin in 1683 and now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, portrays a group of Daoist sages associated with the quest for transcendence. Among the figures rendered are a man, a woman, and a crane, each embodying attributes such as wisdom, purity, and longevity that are central to Daoist cosmology. The work’s iconography reflects the traditional theme of the Eight Immortals, a set of legendary beings who personify the path to spiritual immortality.

By combining human and animal forms, the composition conveys the interconnectedness of earthly virtue and celestial reward, illustrating the broader cultural significance of Daoist ideals in Edo‑period Japan.

History & Provenance

The painting titled Eight Daoist Immortals was created in 1683 by the Japanese artist Kanō Tanshin, also identified as Morimasa. Produced in Japan, the work measures 150.5 cm in height and 76.8 cm in width. The piece currently resides in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is classified as a painting.

While the specific circumstances of its original commission and the detailed chain of ownership prior to its museum acquisition are not outlined in the available records, the work's inception is firmly dated to the beginning of 1683. The artwork depicts figures including a man, a woman, and a crane, consistent with its subject matter.

Overview

Kanō Tanshin (Morimasa), a prominent Japanese painter and head of the Kajibashi lineage within the Kanō school, completed Eight Daoist Immortals in 1692. This painting, now part of The Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection, exemplifies his distinctive approach to traditional subject matter. It depicts a gathering of figures in a tranquil natural setting, reflecting the artistic trends of its era while showcasing the artist's individual stylistic choices.

Technique & Style

Kanō Tanshin's artistic method in this work demonstrates a nuanced departure from the strict adherence to past masters that characterized much of the Kanō school. He integrated stylistic characteristics often associated with the Tosa school, resulting in a more expansive visual vocabulary. The painting's calm and harmonious aesthetic is achieved through the use of soft colors and gentle, flowing lines, contributing to its overall tranquil impression.

Hotei with Daoist Immortals: Immortal with Gourd and Dragon
Hotei with Daoist Immortals: Immortal with Gourd and Dragon

Artist & collection

Portrait of Kanō Tanshin

Artist

Kanō Tanshin

Kanō Tanshin (Morimasa) (狩野 探信; 1653–1718) was a Japanese painter. He was the son of Kanō Tan'yū by his second wife and led the Kajibashi branch of the Kanō school after 1674. Stylistically, he had a Tosa-like approach…

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Eight Daoist Immortals?

Eight Daoist Immortals was painted by Kanō Tanshin in 1683-01-01.

Where can I see Eight Daoist Immortals?

Eight Daoist Immortals is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Eight Daoist Immortals?

Eight Daoist Immortals is associated with Kanō school.