Artwork

Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto]

Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto], by Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier, chalk, 1784
Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto], by Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier, chalk, 1784

Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto] is a chalk drawing by the Baroque artist Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier. It dates from 1784 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Seated Angel in a Landscape is a black‑chalk drawing on laid paper executed in 1784 by French artist Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier. The work measures a modest size typical of studies and presents a solitary angel positioned amid a natural setting, rendered in the delicate tonal range of the medium.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a winged figure seated on a rock or low mound, its posture relaxed and gaze directed outward. The surrounding foliage and horizon suggest a tranquil, pastoral environment, inviting contemplation of the celestial figure’s relationship to the earthly realm.

Technique & Style

Lemonnier employed black chalk to build form through varied pressure and hatching, exploiting the texture of laid paper to enhance atmospheric depth. The drawing’s restrained palette and soft modeling reflect the lingering influence of Baroque chiaroscuro while anticipating the cleaner lines of emerging Neoclassical tastes.

History & Provenance

Created shortly before the French Revolution, the piece belongs to Lemonnier’s oeuvre of historical and allegorical subjects. It entered the museum’s collection through a 19th‑century acquisition from a private dealer, where it has remained a reference for the artist’s draftsmanship.

Context

In the late eighteenth century, French artists often produced preparatory drawings for larger compositions or decorative schemes. Lemonnier’s choice of a solitary angel within a landscape aligns with contemporary interests in combining religious iconography with the burgeoning appreciation for natural scenery.

Angel from the Assumption [recto]
Angel from the Assumption [recto], Augustin Pajou

Artist & collection

Portrait of Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier

Artist

Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier

Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier (6 June 1743 – 17 August 1824) was a well-known French painter of historical subjects who was active before, during and after the French Revolution.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto]?

Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto] was painted by Anicet Charles Gabriel Lemonnier in 1784.

Where can I see Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto]?

Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto] is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto]?

Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto] is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto]?

Museum-quality prints of Seated Angel in a Landscape [recto] are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.