Artwork
Nicholas de Neufville, marquis de Villeroy
Nicholas de Neufville, marquis de Villeroy is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jean Morin. It dates from 1625 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
- Inscription
- Inscribed:around circumference in plate in border: NICOLAS.DE.NEVFVILLE.MARQVIS.DE.VILLEROY.MARESCHAL.DE.FRANCE.&.; lower left in plate: Ph Champaigne pinx; lower right in plate: I. Morin scul cum priu Reg.; across bottom in plate : Ce vendent a Paris aux Fauxbourg Sainct Germain rue du vieux colombier chez led. Morin; uCv//in gra phite: 51; lRv//in graphite: sur
About this work
Overview
Created in 1625, this portrait print presents Nicholas de Neufville, marquis de Villeroy, rendered in monochrome on laid paper. The image shows a gentleman with curly hair, a moustache, and a high‑collared white shirt beneath a dark coat. A decorative inscription of his name frames the composition, providing both identification and ornamental balance.
Technique & Style
The plate combines etching, engraving, and stipple work, with selective applications of black ink to deepen shadows. Fine, cross‑hatched lines model the texture of hair and fabric, while stippling creates subtle tonal gradations. This hybrid approach reflects the early‑17th‑century French baroque printmaker’s experimentation with mixed intaglio methods on a single surface.
Subject & Meaning
Nicholas de Neumeville, a French nobleman holding the title marquis de Villeraw, is depicted in a formal pose typical of aristocratic portraiture of the period. The emphasis on attire and facial detail conveys status and personal identity, while the surrounding lettering reinforces his name and rank for viewers.
History & Provenance
The print was produced by Jean Morin, an active French engraver and etcher known for integrating multiple intaglio techniques. It was likely issued shortly after its creation for circulation among patrons and collectors, contributing to Morin’s reputation and to the broader diffusion of mixed‑technique prints in early modern France.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Jean Morin (c.1595 or 1605 – 1650) was a French baroque painter, printmaker, painter, etcher, engraver and publisher.
