Artwork
Saint Paul Preaching in Athens

Saint Paul Preaching in Athens is an ink drawing by the Baroque artist Giovanni Paolo Panini. It dates from 1734 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
- Inscription
- Inscribed:signed and dated by artist, lower right in pen and black ink: I.P.P. / 1734; by artist, center right on the altar within drawing: IGNOTO / DEO; by later hand, lower left verso in graphite: 2129N
About this work
Overview
Saint Paul Preaching in Athens is a drawing created by Giovanni Paolo Panini in 1734, rendered in pen, ink, wash, and gouache on prepared paper.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing depicts a scene from Christian scripture, showing Saint Paul addressing a crowd outside a classical building, likely referencing his sermon at the Areopagus in Athens.
Technique & Style
Panini employed a range of techniques, including soft shading and highlighting with white gouache, to create a sense of depth and volume in the figures and architecture. The use of gray wash and light colors contributes to a dramatic atmosphere.
Context
The drawing reflects Panini's interest in classical architecture and his ability to blend real and imagined elements to create a convincing setting for a biblical narrative.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Giovanni Paolo, also known as Gian Paolo Panini or Pannini (17 June 1691 – 21 October 1765), was an Italian Baroque painter and architect who worked in Rome and is primarily known as one of the vedutisti ("view painters").



















