Artwork

Heroic strokes of the bow

Heroic strokes of the bow, by Paul Klee, unspecified, 1938
Heroic strokes of the bow, by Paul Klee, unspecified, 1938

Heroic strokes of the bow is an unspecified painting by the Art Informel artist Paul Klee. It dates from 1938 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Its surface is dominated by a deep blue field intersected by black lines, curves and scattered circular marks that together generate a lively visual rhythm.

Created in 1938, Heroic Strokes of the Bow is an oil painting by Paul Klee, the Swiss‑born artist who worked in Germany. The work is part of the Museum of Modern Art’s collection and exemplifies Klee’s interest in abstract, gestural composition. Its surface is dominated by a deep blue field intersected by black lines, curves and scattered circular marks that together generate a lively visual rhythm.

Subject & Meaning

The composition does not depict recognizable objects; instead it suggests the tension and release of a bow in motion. Varying line thickness and direction convey a sense of propulsion, while the isolated dots function as focal points that punctuate the field, inviting viewers to contemplate the balance between restraint and dynamism inherent in the title’s reference to a heroic gesture.

Technique & Style

Klee employed his characteristic blend of expressionist vigor and cubist fragmentation, applying paint in swift, gestural strokes that emphasize spontaneity. The contrast between the saturated blue background and the matte black marks creates a stark visual opposition, while the irregular curves and straight segments reflect his ongoing experiments with line as a primary expressive element.

History & Provenance

The painting was completed shortly before Klee’s forced relocation to Switzerland during the late 1930s. After changing hands several times in private collections, it entered the Museum of Modern Art’s holdings, where it has been displayed as part of the institution’s representation of mid‑twentieth‑century abstract art.

Context

Heroic Strokes of the Bow aligns with the art informel movement, which favored improvisational forms and rejected strict academic conventions. Klee’s work from this period reflects his parallel investigations into color theory, documented in his extensive notebooks, and demonstrates how his personal visual language intersected with broader European trends toward abstraction and expressive freedom.

Untitled
Untitled, Paul Klee

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Klee

Artist

Paul Klee

Paul Klee (German:; 18 December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss-born German artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Heroic strokes of the bow?

Heroic strokes of the bow was painted by Paul Klee in 1938.

Where can I see Heroic strokes of the bow?

Heroic strokes of the bow is held by Museum of Modern Art.

What movement is Heroic strokes of the bow?

Heroic strokes of the bow is associated with Art Informel.

Can I buy a print of Heroic strokes of the bow?

Museum-quality prints of Heroic strokes of the bow are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.