Artwork

Revolution of the Viaduct

Revolution of the Viaduct, by Paul Klee, oil, 1937
Revolution of the Viaduct, by Paul Klee, oil, 1937

Revolution of the Viaduct is an oil painting by the Bauhaus artist Paul Klee. It dates from 1937 and is held in the collection of the Hamburger Kunsthalle.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1937, Revolution of the Viaduct is an oil painting by Paul Klee. Executed while the artist was involved with the Bauhaus school, the work reflects the period’s experimental spirit. It now forms part of the permanent collection of the Hamburger Kunsthalle in Hamburg, Germany.

Technique & Style

Klee applied oil pigments in a manner that merges the gestural vigor of expressionism with the fragmented planes of cubism, while retaining a dreamlike, surreal quality. His handling of color demonstrates a sophisticated grasp of chromatic relationships, a recurring focus in his practice and theoretical writings.

Context

At the time of this painting, Klee, a Swiss‑born artist who had taken German citizenship, was navigating the tensions between avant‑garde ideals and the increasingly hostile political climate of the late 1930s. His affiliation with the Bauhaus, which had been forced to close in 1933, informed his continued interest in interdisciplinary approaches to visual art.

History & Provenance

After its completion, the canvas entered the collection of the Hamburger Kunsthalle, where it has remained on public view. The museum acquired the work as part of its broader effort to represent key figures of early twentieth‑century modernism, ensuring Klee’s oeuvre is accessible to scholars and visitors alike.

Untitled
Untitled, Man Ray

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Klee

Artist

Paul Klee

Paul Klee (German:; 18 December 1879 – 29 June 1940) was a Swiss-born German artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hamburger Kunsthalle open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Revolution of the Viaduct?

Revolution of the Viaduct was painted by Paul Klee in 1937.

Where can I see Revolution of the Viaduct?

Revolution of the Viaduct is held by Hamburger Kunsthalle.

What movement is Revolution of the Viaduct?

Revolution of the Viaduct is associated with Bauhaus.