Artwork

Canal at Utrecht

Canal at Utrecht, by Cornelis Ploos van Amstel, chalk, 1771
Canal at Utrecht, by Cornelis Ploos van Amstel, chalk, 1771

Canal at Utrecht is a chalk print by the Romanticist artist Cornelis Ploos van Amstel. It dates from 1771 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower right in image: J.E.; verso in upper right corner: Geoffrered aan mynen Vriend ! / den Kunstlievenden Heer / Joh: Lublink dj / Amsterdam 18 Oct 1787; verso along bottom in brown ink: Jacob Esselen del / Ploos van Amstel J.C. Fecit 1771
Markings
Marked:verso: artist's mark (Eusman 4)

About this work

Overview

Cornelis Ploos van Amstel’s 1771 work, Canal at Utrecht, is a black‑ink print executed on laid paper. The image combines a chalk‑manner drawing with roulette printing, supplemented by subtle hand‑applied gray washes. The composition presents a tranquil waterway framed by distant trees and low buildings, rendered in a restrained palette that emphasizes atmosphere over detail.

Subject & Meaning

The scene depicts a Utrecht canal populated by three vessels: a larger, mast‑laden boat occupied by figures on deck, and two smaller rowboats drifting nearby. The calm water and soft sky suggest a moment of quiet passage, while the inclusion of human activity hints at the everyday commerce and leisure that animated the city’s waterways in the eighteenth century.

Technique & Style

Ploos van Amstel employed rapid, sketch‑like strokes to convey movement, using cross‑hatching and roulette patterns to suggest depth and texture. The hand‑colored gray wash adds a tonal layer that softens the ink lines, creating a sense of mist and atmospheric perspective. Unfinished areas are intentional, allowing the viewer’s eye to complete the scene.

History & Provenance

Created in 1771, the print reflects the artist’s interest in topographical subjects during a period when Dutch printmakers documented urban and rural landscapes. The work is catalogued as a print rather than a finished drawing, indicating its role as a study or illustrative piece. Its survival on laid paper suggests it was kept in a collection that valued both artistic and documentary qualities.

River with Town
River with Town, Cornelis Ploos van Amstel

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Canal at Utrecht?

Canal at Utrecht was painted by Cornelis Ploos van Amstel in 1771.

Where can I see Canal at Utrecht?

Canal at Utrecht is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Canal at Utrecht?

Canal at Utrecht is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Canal at Utrecht?

Museum-quality prints of Canal at Utrecht are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.