Artwork
The Martyrdom of St. Cecilia
The Martyrdom of St. Cecilia is a print by Jean-Baptiste de Poilly. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. This 1750 print on paper, The Martyrdom of St.
About this work
Overview
This 1750 print on paper, The Martyrdom of St. Cecilia, is an engraving by Jean-Baptiste de Poilly based on a composition by Domenichino. It captures a somber scene of martyrdom, characterized by strong contrasts of light and dark.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts St. Cecilia, identifiable by her white robe, lying wounded on the ground. Surrounding figures engage in prayer or mourning, while an angel statue in the background holds a wreath, symbolizing heavenly recognition of her martyrdom.
Technique & Style
De Poilly's use of chiaroscuro dominates the piece, employing stark light-dark contrasts to achieve depth and volumetric form, consistent with his artistic signature.
History & Provenance
Produced in 1750, the print is a reproduction of Domenichino's original design, attributed to Jean-Baptiste de Poilly's engraving skills.
Context
Emerging from 18th-century artistic practices, this work reflects the enduring interest in religious themes and the technical refinement of printmaking during this period.
Legacy
As a print after Domenichino, it contributes to the dissemination of Baroque compositional ideals through reproductive engraving, though its specific impact on the broader art historical canon is not distinctly outlined by available information.
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