Artwork
Le Sacré Coeur, Montmartre

Le Sacré Coeur, Montmartre is an oil painting by the Art Nouveau artist Ramon Casas. It dates from 1900 and is held in the collection of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.
About this work
Overview
Ramon Casas, a Catalan painter active around the turn of the 20th century, created an oil on canvas titled Le Sacré Coeur, Montmontre in 1900. The work presents a view of Paris’s Montmartre district, dominated by the white dome of the Sacré‑Cœur basilica perched on the hill. It is part of the collection of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on the iconic basilica, its illuminated façade contrasting with the surrounding urban fabric of modest buildings and tree‑lined streets. By placing the church prominently, Casas emphasizes its role as a visual and cultural landmark within the lively Montmartre neighbourhood, evoking a calm, contemplative mood amid the bustling city.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil, the painting combines visible brushwork with a palette that balances warm earth tones and cooler blues. The white of the Sacré‑Cœur is rendered with delicate highlights, while textured strokes give the rooftops and foliage a tactile quality. The overall handling reflects the fluid, decorative sensibility associated with Art Nouveau.
History & Provenance
Created at the height of Casas’s career, the canvas was later acquired by the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, where it remains on display. Its presence in a Catalan institution underscores the artist’s transnational interest in European urban scenes beyond his native Barcelona.
Context
At the turn of the century, Montmartre was a hub for avant‑garde artists and bohemian life. Casas, known primarily for portraiture and crowd scenes, turned his attention to this Parisian quarter, capturing its architectural landmark within the broader trend of cityscape painting that celebrated modern urban environments.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Ramon Casas i Carbó (Catalan pronunciation:; 4 January 1866 – 29 February 1932) was a Catalan artist from Spain.

















