Artwork

Otto Henry, Count of Schwarzenberg

Otto Henry, Count of Schwarzenberg, by Jan Sadeler I, ink, 1575
Otto Henry, Count of Schwarzenberg, by Jan Sadeler I, ink, 1575

Otto Henry, Count of Schwarzenberg is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Jan Sadeler I. It dates from 1575 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jan Sadeler I's 1575 engraving, Otto Henry, Count of Schwarzenberg, is a black-and-white print depicting a solemn, aristocratic figure set against symbolic and occupational elements.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving portrays Otto Henry, Count of Schwarzenberg, in formal attire, with a high collar and long, buttoned coat. A ring adorns his finger. His right hand rests on a desk containing a skull (a memento mori, symbolizing the transience of life), a book, and unspecified tools, possibly alluding to his interests or professions.

Technique & Style

Executed in the engraving medium, the work showcases Sadeler's mastery of line work and texture, capturing intricate details in the subject's clothing, the desk's objects, and the draped background figures. The overall composition reflects the formal, symbolic conventions of 16th-century portraiture.

History & Provenance

Created in 1575 by Jan Sadeler I, the engraving's provenance is not detailed here, though the inclusion of Latin text identifying both the subject and the artist at the bottom suggests it was intended for circulation among a learned, possibly European, audience.

Context

The use of a skull as a memento mori places the work within a broader 16th-century European artistic tradition that often incorporated symbols of mortality. The draped figure behind the subject may suggest spiritual or ancestral presence, common in portraits of nobility.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Sadeler I

Artist

Jan Sadeler I

Jan Sadeler I (1550–1600) was a Flemish artist, born in Brussels.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.