Artwork

Landscape with Shepherd Playing a Flute

Landscape with Shepherd Playing a Flute, by Schelte Adams Bolswert, 1638
Landscape with Shepherd Playing a Flute, by Schelte Adams Bolswert, 1638

Landscape with Shepherd Playing a Flute is a print by the Baroque artist Schelte Adams Bolswert. It dates from 1638 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1638 by Schelte Adams Bolswert, a Frisian engraver active in Antwerp, this print depicts a pastoral scene that combines landscape and genre elements. The work is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection and exemplifies the type of reproductive engraving for which Bolswert was known while working in Peter Rubens’s workshop.

Subject & Meaning

The image centers on a shepherd seated on a gentle slope, playing a flute as a flock of sheep grazes nearby. Behind them a modest village with church spires and a winding road unfolds, framed by trees and a sky filled with turbulent clouds, suggesting a harmonious yet dynamic relationship between human activity and the natural environment.

Technique & Style

Bolswert employs pronounced chiaroscuro, contrasting deep shadows with illuminated areas to give the composition a three‑dimensional quality. The strong tonal gradations and fine line work create a sense of depth and atmospheric tension, reflecting the 17th‑century printmaking practice of using light and dark to convey emotional resonance.

History & Provenance

Bolswert’s career was largely defined by producing engravings after the designs of leading Flemish painters such as Rubens and Van Dyck. This particular print, executed in his capacity as a reproductive engraver, entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through acquisition in the early 20th century, where it remains on view as part of the museum’s European prints collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Schelte Adams Bolswert

Artist

Schelte Adams Bolswert

Schelte a Bolswert or Schelte Adamsz. Bolswert (c. 1586 – 1659) was a Frisian engraver who worked most of his career in Antwerp where he was one of the lead engravers in Rubens' workshop. He is known for his…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.