Christ before Pilate
1480
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1480
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This engraving shows a crowded scene with two main figures in the center. One man sits on a throne-like chair, holding a bowl, while the other stands barefoot, wearing a crown of thorns and a loose robe. Around them, smaller figures—some in armor, others in robes—watch or interact. Two small cherubs sit on pillars above, and a dog lies on the floor near the seated man. The artist used fine lines and shading to create depth, especially in the folds of the robes and the textures of the faces. The scene feels dramatic, with tense body language and sharp details. This is an example of engraving, a technique where artists etch lines into metal plates.