Artwork

Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder)

Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder), by James Jacques Joseph Tissot, ink, 1878
Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder), by James Jacques Joseph Tissot, ink, 1878

Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist James Jacques Joseph Tissot. It dates from 1878 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in plate: JJ. Tissot / 1878; by later hands, lower center in graphite: Le Jouer d'orgue B. 30; lower left in graphite: W38; upper right in graphite: B.30

About this work

Overview

Created in 1878, “Le joueur d’orgue” (The Organ Grinder) is a print by James Jacques Joseph Tissot. Executed on laid paper, the work combines etching and dry‑point techniques to render a street scene in which a solitary figure operates a small portable organ while a child watches from the pavement.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a man, dressed in a hat and coat, turned away from the viewer as he plays the organ. A young child kneels nearby, reaching toward the instrument, suggesting a moment of curiosity or apprenticeship. The surrounding architecture, a tall building with expansive windows and a balcony, frames the intimate interaction between the two figures.

Technique & Style

Tissot employed fine, incised lines characteristic of dry‑point alongside the more controlled lines of etching. The interplay of light and shadow is achieved through varying line density, giving the scene a tactile realism. The use of laid paper adds a subtle texture that enhances the delicate tonal gradations of the print.

History & Provenance

The print was produced during the later period of Tissot’s career, a time when he explored urban genre scenes. While specific ownership records are limited, the work has appeared in several 20th‑century exhibitions of French printmaking, confirming its recognition within the artist’s oeuvre.

Traveler taking Shelter (Le voyageur a l'abri)
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Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder)?

Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder) was painted by James Jacques Joseph Tissot in 1878.

Where can I see Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder)?

Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder)?

Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder) is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder)?

Museum-quality prints of Le joueur d'orgue (The Organ Grinder) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.