Artwork

The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta

The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta, by Bernardo Strozzi, oil, 1630
The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta, by Bernardo Strozzi, oil, 1630

The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Bernardo Strozzi. It dates from 1630 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

Executed by Bernardo Strozzi in a religious genre, the scene invites contemplation of faith and divine providence, themes typical of Strozzi’s sacred subjects.

The painting portrays the biblical story of the prophet Elijah (Elias) meeting the widow of Sarepta (Zarephath) during a famine, as indicated by the work’s title and its depiction of those two figures. Executed by Bernardo Strozzi in a religious genre, the scene invites contemplation of faith and divine providence, themes typical of Strozzi’s sacred subjects. The encounter underscores the virtue of charity and the reward of trusting in divine assistance.

History & Provenance

Bernardo Strozzi created the oil painting The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta during the early 1630s. While some records suggest a date of 1640, the work is primarily attributed to 1630. The painting measures 106 cm in height and 138 cm in width.

It is currently held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. The specific commission details and the full chain of ownership prior to its museum acquisition are not documented in the available sources.

Context

Bernardo Strozzi's 1630 oil painting The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta entered the Kunsthistorisches Museum collection in 1640, marking a significant moment in the artist's mature religious output. The work depicts the biblical narrative of Elijah and the Widow of Zarephath, a subject tied to themes of divine providence and charity. As part of Strozzi's extensive religious corpus, the painting reflects his role in shaping Venetian Baroque spirituality, blending Caravaggesque realism with expressive emotional depth.

Its presence in a major imperial collection underscores its contemporary and enduring significance within art historical narratives of Counter-Reformation visual culture.

Legacy

Bernardo Strozzi’s 1630 canvas depicting the prophet Elias alongside the widow of Sarepta entered the Kunsthistorisches Museum’s collection, where it remains on view. The work has been cited in scholarly discussions of 17th-century Venetian religious painting and as an example of Strozzi’s blending of narrative drama with naturalistic detail. Its composition influenced later interpretations of the Elijah story in European art, particularly in works emphasizing compassion toward the marginalized.

Overview

Bernardo Strozzi executed The Prophet Elias and the Widow of Sarepta in 1630 with oil on canvas. The painting, now part of the Kunsthistorisches Museum collection, presents a compact interior scene that brings together the Old Testament prophet Elijah and the biblical widow of Zarephath, accompanied by her child.

Technique & Style

Strozzi employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, allowing a narrow beam of light to illuminate the faces of the three figures against a darkened background. The contrast heightens the intimacy of the encounter and underscores the Baroque interest in drama and emotional immediacy.

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Artist & collection

Portrait of Bernardo Strozzi

Artist

Bernardo Strozzi

Bernardo Strozzi, named il Cappuccino and il Prete Genovese (c. 1581 – 2 August 1644), was an Italian Baroque artist who was a painter and engraver. A canvas and fresco artist, his wide subject range included history,…

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta?

The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta was painted by Bernardo Strozzi in 1630.

Where can I see The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta?

The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta is held by Kunsthistorisches Museum.

What movement is The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta?

The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta is associated with Early Baroque Italian.

Can I buy a print of The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta?

Museum-quality prints of The prophet Elias and the widow of Sarepta are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.