Artwork

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht, by Bernardus Fricx, oil, 1792
Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht, by Bernardus Fricx, oil, 1792

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht is an oil painting by Bernardus Fricx. It dates from 1792 and is held in the collection of the Groeningemuseum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The presence of the blacksmiths themselves, alongside a window and chairs, establishes the context of their professional authority and organizational structure.

The work portrays the governing board of the Bruges blacksmiths' guild, presenting the members within a formal group portrait setting. The scene includes specific objects associated with their trade and administrative duties, such as a table covered with a cloth, a book, and a quill, which likely signify the recording of guild minutes or official records. The presence of the blacksmiths themselves, alongside a window and chairs, establishes the context of their professional authority and organizational structure.

By depicting these figures with their tools of administration, the painting serves as a visual testament to the status and governance of the blacksmiths' craft in late 18th-century Bruges.

Technique & Style

Created in 1783 by Bernardus Fricx, this work is an oil painting executed on canvas. The piece functions as a large-scale group portrait, measuring 196 cm in height and 270.5 cm in width. Visually, the composition incorporates various domestic and professional elements, including a table covered with a cloth, books, a quill, chairs, and a window, alongside figures identified as blacksmiths. These objects are arranged to depict the governance of the Bruges blacksmiths' guild within an interior setting.

History & Provenance

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht was created in 1783 by Bernardus Fricx, executed in oil paint. The painting is held in the collection of the Groeningemuseum, where it is currently located. Beyond these facts, the available sources do not provide details on the original commission, the chain of ownership between its creation and its acquisition by the museum, or any intermediate provenance.

Overview

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht is an 1792 oil painting by Bernardus Fricx, housed at the Groeningemuseum. It portrays a scene of men gathered around a table, set within an ornate room.

Context

The painting reflects 18th-century guild culture in Bruges, capturing the attire and administrative practices of the time. The men's clothing, including red jackets, highlights their social status and guild affiliation.

Legacy

As a detailed representation of a Bruges guild meeting, the painting provides historical insight into the operations and social dynamics of such organizations during the late 18th century.

Eed van de kleermakers
Eed van de kleermakers, Pieter Beuckels

Artist & collection

Artist

Bernardus Fricx

Bernardus Fricx (1754–1814) was an artist, born in Brussels.

Groeningemuseum

Museum

Groeningemuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Groeningemuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht?

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht was painted by Bernardus Fricx in 1792.

Where can I see Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht?

Het bestuur van het Brugse smedenambacht is held by Groeningemuseum.