Artwork

Kneeling Figure

Kneeling Figure, by Bertram Brooker, oil, 1940
Kneeling Figure, by Bertram Brooker, oil, 1940

Kneeling Figure is an oil painting by the Abstract Expressionist artist Bertram Brooker. It dates from 1940 and is held in the collection of the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1940, Kneeling Figure is an oil painting by Canadian artist Bertram Brooker. The work presents a solitary figure in a kneeling pose, set against a bifurcated background of pale blue and green. It is part of the collection of the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts and exemplifies Brooker’s shift toward non‑representational visual language during the early twentieth‑century modernist period.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a person seated on their knees, head cradled in the right hand while the left arm rests on the opposite knee. The posture suggests a moment of introspection or quiet repose, reinforced by the muted tonal palette that tempers any overt narrative and invites contemplation of the figure’s inner state.

Technique & Style

Brooker employs a cubist‑inspired arrangement of geometric planes and decisive lines to construct the figure, creating a layered sense of depth without realistic modeling. The restrained color scheme, soft blues, greens, and earth tones, contributes to a calm atmosphere, while the oil medium allows for subtle blending of forms within the abstracted structure.

History & Provenance

Bertram Brooker, a self‑taught painter active in Toronto’s artistic circles, produced the piece during a period when he was expanding his practice beyond literature and advertising. After its creation, the painting entered the holdings of the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, where it remains accessible to the public as part of the museum’s modern Canadian art collection.

Context

The work aligns with the broader abstract expressionist tendency emerging in North America in the late 1930s and early 1940s, when artists sought to move beyond literal representation. Brooker’s background in multiple creative fields informed his experimental approach, positioning him among Toronto’s early adopters of modernist abstraction.

Reclining Woman
Reclining Woman, Fernand Léger

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bertram Brooker

Artist

Bertram Brooker

Bertram Richard Brooker (March 31, 1888 – March 21, 1955) was a Canadian abstract painter.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Kneeling Figure?

Kneeling Figure was painted by Bertram Brooker in 1940.

Where can I see Kneeling Figure?

Kneeling Figure is held by Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.

What movement is Kneeling Figure?

Kneeling Figure is associated with Abstract Expressionism.

Can I buy a print of Kneeling Figure?

Museum-quality prints of Kneeling Figure are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.