Artwork

The Adoration of the Shepherds

The Adoration of the Shepherds, by Bonifazio Veronese, oil, 1523
The Adoration of the Shepherds, by Bonifazio Veronese, oil, 1523

The Adoration of the Shepherds is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist Bonifazio Veronese. It dates from 1523 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The work emphasizes humility and divine revelation, as the shepherds, representing the humble and the everyday, are the first to witness the incarnate God.

The painting depicts the biblical Adoration of the Shepherds, a scene from the Nativity in which shepherds gather to honor the newborn Christ Child. In the composition, the Christ Child lies at the center, attended by the Virgin Mary and Saint Joseph, while shepherds approach with gifts and gestures of reverence. A shepherd in the foreground holds a recorder, a detail that underscores the pastoral context and the joyful announcement of Christ’s birth.

The work emphasizes humility and divine revelation, as the shepherds, representing the humble and the everyday, are the first to witness the incarnate God. Through its iconography, the painting conveys themes of spiritual awakening and the universal significance of Christ’s birth among humanity.

Technique & Style

Created in 1523, The Adoration of the Shepherds by Bonifazio Veronese is an oil painting executed on a panel support. The work measures 118 cm in height and 168 cm in width. As a religious composition, the piece depicts the Christ Child alongside specific details such as a recorder and a hat. The painting is currently held in the collection of the Museo del Prado in Madrid.

History & Provenance

The Adoration of the Shepherds was painted by Bonifazio Veronese in 1523, executed in oil on panel. The work entered the Spanish royal collection under Ferdinand VII of Spain, who is documented as a former owner. It is now held by the Museo del Prado in Madrid, housed within the Royal Palace of Madrid, where it forms part of the museum's holdings of religious paintings.

The painting's documented ownership history is limited to this transition from Ferdinand VII's possession to the Museo del Prado, with no further details available regarding its commission or earlier provenance.

The Adoration of the Shepherds by Bonifazio Veronese, dated 1523, is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado in Madrid, where it is located within the Royal Palace of Madrid. The panel entered the Spanish royal collection through ownership by Ferdinand VII of Spain, from whose holdings it passed into the museum. The painting is catalogued as part of the Prado's holdings of Bonifacio de Pitati's religious works, executed in oil on panel and measuring 118 by 168 cm.

No specific exhibition history beyond its placement in the Museo del Prado's permanent collection is documented in the available sources, and no accession number is recorded.

Overview

Bonifazio Veronese’s Adoration of the Shepherds, executed in oil in 1523, presents a quiet nocturnal scene of a newborn Christ surrounded by shepherds and villagers. The composition is set against a gently illuminated landscape of hills, modest buildings, and resting sheep, creating a serene atmosphere typical of early Venetian Mannerism.

Legacy

Bonifazio Veronese’s approach to narrative and color influenced subsequent Venetian artists, notably Andrea Schiavone and Jacopo Tintoretto. His blend of Mannerist elegance with Venetian naturalism contributed to the evolving visual language of religious scenes in the mid‑16th century.

The Adoration of the Shepherds
The Adoration of the Shepherds, Ortolano

Artist & collection

Artist

Bonifazio Veronese

Bonifazio Veronese, born Bonifazio de' Pitati (1487 – 19 October 1553), was a Venetian Renaissance painter who was active in the Venetian Republic.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Adoration of the Shepherds?

The Adoration of the Shepherds was painted by Bonifazio Veronese in 1523-01-01.

Where can I see The Adoration of the Shepherds?

The Adoration of the Shepherds is held by Museo del Prado.

What movement is The Adoration of the Shepherds?

The Adoration of the Shepherds is associated with Mannerism.

Can I buy a print of The Adoration of the Shepherds?

Museum-quality prints of The Adoration of the Shepherds are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.