Artwork

Calvary with the Three Crosses

Calvary with the Three Crosses, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1504
Calvary with the Three Crosses, by Albrecht Dürer, ink, 1504

Calvary with the Three Crosses is an ink print by the Northern Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer. It dates from 1504 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:in block, bottom center, on tablet: AD [artist's monogram]; verso, lower center, in graphite by a later hand: B. 59 / D. 26; verso, lower center, in graphite by a later hand: 394 [encircled]

About this work

Overview

Calvary with the Three Crosses is a woodcut print on laid paper created by Albrecht Dürer around 1504.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts the Crucifixion, with Jesus on the central cross, flanked by two thieves, and a crowd gathered below. Mary is shown at the base of the hill, her face contorted in sorrow.

Technique & Style

Dürer employed fine lines to achieve deep shadows, with light falling on Jesus' body while the thieves remain in darkness. The use of chiaroscuro creates a dramatic effect.

Context

As a woodcut, the print was created by carving a design into a wooden block, allowing for mass production. This technique was characteristic of Dürer's work and enabled the widespread dissemination of his art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Dürer

Artist

Albrecht Dürer

Albrecht Dürer spent his life in Nuremberg, a busy German city where artists traded prints like currency.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Calvary with the Three Crosses?

Calvary with the Three Crosses was painted by Albrecht Dürer in 1504.

Where can I see Calvary with the Three Crosses?

Calvary with the Three Crosses is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Calvary with the Three Crosses?

Calvary with the Three Crosses is associated with Northern Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of Calvary with the Three Crosses?

Museum-quality prints of Calvary with the Three Crosses are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.