Artwork

Louis XV

Louis XV, by Gilles Demarteau the Elder, chalk, 1749
Louis XV, by Gilles Demarteau the Elder, chalk, 1749

Louis XV is a chalk print by the Baroque artist Gilles Demarteau the Elder. It dates from 1749 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:across lower edge in plate: D'après Clermont Professeur de l'Acad. de Rheims; A Paris chés Cemartequ Graveur du Roi rue de la Pelterie à la Cloche; No. 392; by later hand, lower left verso in red chalk: 4020 / 281; by later hand, lower right verso in graphite: 100526

About this work

Overview

Demarteau the Elder's 1749 print, Louis XV, presents a close-up portrait of the French monarch's face and shoulder, executed in red and black chalk manner on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is Louis XV, portrayed with characteristic 18th-century aristocratic hairstyle featuring large, curled waves pulled back from the forehead, conveying an air of formal dignity.

Technique & Style

The print combines soft shading for the skin with bold lines for the hair, accented by red highlights. This technique, typical of 18th-century portraiture for nobility, produces a warm, slightly textured appearance.

History & Provenance

Created in 1749 by Gilles Demarteau the Elder, specific provenance details are not provided in the available information.

Context

This work reflects the portraiture conventions of its time, akin to the more subdued end of the Baroque spectrum, though it lacks the dramatic flair often associated with the style.

Legacy

The print's legacy is not elaborated upon in the provided sources, focusing instead on its representative qualities of 18th-century portrait practices.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Louis XV?

Louis XV was painted by Gilles Demarteau the Elder in 1749.

Where can I see Louis XV?

Louis XV is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Louis XV?

Louis XV is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Louis XV?

Museum-quality prints of Louis XV are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.