Artwork
View near Naples

View near Naples is an oil painting by the Romanticist artist Simon Denis. It dates from 1806 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
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About this work
Technique & Style
The physical condition and mounting on canvas indicate a preservation method intended to stabilize the paper support for long-term display.
Simon Denis's View near Naples, executed in 1806, is an oil painting created on paper that has been mounted onto a canvas support. This specific medium combination reflects the artist's practice of producing small open-air works, a method noted in curatorial records regarding his dispersal from family holdings in the early 1990s. The work measures 31.2 cm in height and 41.8 cm in width, classifying it as a compact landscape painting.
Stylistically, the piece functions within the landscape genre, depicting natural elements such as trees and a house. The handling of oil on paper suggests a technique suited for direct observation, consistent with the artist's reputation for sketches and small paintings made outdoors. The physical condition and mounting on canvas indicate a preservation method intended to stabilize the paper support for long-term display.
History & Provenance
Simon Denis painted View near Naples in 1806 as an oil on paper on canvas landscape, likely executed as an open‑air sketch given that his drawings, oil sketches and small plein‑air works stayed with his family until their gradual dispersal in France in the early 1990s【1†L1-L4】. After remaining in a private French collection, the work appeared at auction in Paris (Hôtel Drouot, 20 December 1996, lot 136)【1†L1-L2】, passed to London dealer James MacKinnon, and was acquired on 17 February 1998 by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., where it remains today【1†L1-L2】【2†L1-L3】.
The painting View near Naples by Simon Denis is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. It was acquired by the museum on February 17, 1998, following a period in a private French collection and a sale at Hôtel Drouot in Paris on December 20, 1996. Prior to its acquisition by the National Gallery of Art, the work passed through the hands of James MacKinnon in London. The artwork, created in 1806, is an oil on paper mounted on canvas depicting a landscape with a house and trees.
While its current location is confirmed as the National Gallery of Art, the provided sources do not contain specific records of past exhibitions or a formal accession number beyond the acquisition date and provenance chain.
Overview
Simon Denis, a Flemish artist who worked extensively in Italy, produced View near Naples around 1806. This painting, executed in oil on paper and subsequently affixed to canvas, presents a serene landscape. It captures a specific vista near the city of Naples, featuring a dwelling and a prominent tree within the composition.
Subject & Meaning
The artwork portrays a tranquil landscape situated in the vicinity of Naples. A modest house and a solitary tree serve as focal points within the composition, set against a broader scenic backdrop. Denis's choice of subject reflects a common interest in capturing the picturesque qualities of the Italian countryside during his era.
Context
Simon Denis established a significant part of his artistic career in Naples, becoming a notable figure in landscape painting of the early 19th century. His sustained presence in the region informed his artistic output, contributing to the evolving genre of landscape art. This work exemplifies his engagement with the Neapolitan environment and its visual potential.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Simon-Joseph-Alexandre-Clément Denis (14 April 1755 in Antwerp – 1 January 1813 in Naples) was a Flemish painter active primarily in Italy.


















