Artwork
Figures near a Mausoleum

Figures near a Mausoleum is an oil painting by Franz de Paula Ferg. It dates from 1724 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1724, this copper painting by Austrian artist Franz de Paula Ferg captures a small crowd gathered beside a building that resembles a mausoleum. The figures are set against a cloudy sky, rendered in subdued hues that emphasize the solemn atmosphere of the scene. The work exemplifies Ferg’s interest in everyday moments rendered with careful observation.
Subject & Meaning
The composition presents a group of individuals, men, women, and children, assembled near the tomb‑like structure, suggesting a communal activity such as a funeral rite or a moment of collective contemplation. The muted palette and the presence of the mausoleum convey a tone of quiet reverence, inviting viewers to consider the social rituals surrounding death in the early eighteenth century.
Technique & Style
Executed on copper, the painting employs a pronounced chiaroscuro effect, with stark contrasts between illuminated figures and the darker architectural backdrop. This handling of light creates a sense of three‑dimensionality and heightens the drama of the gathering. Ferg’s brushwork combines fine detail in the clothing and architecture with broader tonal washes that model the sky.
History & Provenance
Franz de Paula Ferg, active from the late 1600s into the early 1700s, worked across painting, drawing, and printmaking. This particular work entered the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum, where it remains part of the European decorative arts holdings. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s interest in genre scenes that illustrate everyday life in the Baroque period.
Context
The painting belongs to a broader tradition of genre works that depict ordinary people in narrative settings, a hallmark of Ferg’s oeuvre. By situating a mundane gathering beside a monumental structure, the artist juxtaposes daily life with the permanence of memorial architecture, a theme common in early eighteenth‑century Austrian art.
Artist & collection
Artist
Franz de Paula Ferg (2 May 1689 – 1740), also known as Francis Paul Ferg, was an Austrian painter, draughtsman, and printmaker. He painted primarily scenes of daily life, such as people interacting in markets and villages.


















