Artwork

Man in a Green Coat

Man in a Green Coat, by Gilbert Stuart, oil, 1782
Man in a Green Coat, by Gilbert Stuart, oil, 1782

Man in a Green Coat is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist Gilbert Stuart. It dates from 1782 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Accession no.
50.145.37
Credit line
Bequest of Mary Stillman Harkness, 1950

About this work

Technique & Style

Executed in the oil painting medium on a canvas support, the piece depicts a male subject and is classified within the portrait genre.

Created in 1782, Man in a Green Coat is an oil-on-canvas portrait by Gilbert Stuart. The work measures 72.3 centimeters in height and 59.7 centimeters in width. Executed in the oil painting medium on a canvas support, the piece depicts a male subject and is classified within the portrait genre.

The painting is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it resides in The American Wing. While the specific handling techniques and current physical condition are not detailed in the available records, the formal classification identifies it as a standard oil portrait from the late 18th century.

History & Provenance

The portrait was executed in 1782 by Gilbert Stuart as an oil on canvas work, classified within The American Wing as a portrait genre piece. Its creation history is anchored to the year 1782, matching the documented inception date. Following its production, the painting entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains.

Prior to its acquisition by the museum, the work was owned by Mary Emma Stillman Harkness, who held it as part of her personal holdings. The piece continues to be cited as a portrait depicting an unidentified man, reflecting its enduring attribution and scholarly interest.

Overview

Gilbert Stuart, an American painter, created Man in a Green Coat around 1782. This oil on canvas work presents a direct portrait of an unidentified man. The painting is characterized by its focused composition and a subdued palette, which together contribute to a sense of quiet dignity.

It represents an early example of Stuart's approach to portraiture, a genre in which he would later become highly celebrated.

Subject & Meaning

The painting features a man seated in a formal pose, his gaze directed forward. He is depicted wearing a distinct green coat, which provides a central point of color against a muted backdrop. Despite the conventional formality of portraiture, the subject conveys an unexpected sense of ease. The artist emphasizes the man's face, drawing the viewer's attention to his expression and individual features.

Legacy

Gilbert Stuart's reputation as a leading American portrait painter grew significantly after this period. He is particularly renowned for his unfinished Athenaeum Portrait of George Washington. This iconic image, depicting the first U.S. president, later became the enduring basis for the portrait found on the American one-dollar bill, cementing Stuart's place in both art history and national iconography.

Edward Swinburne
Edward Swinburne, Thomas Gainsborough

Artist & collection

Portrait of Gilbert Stuart

Artist

Gilbert Stuart

Gilbert Stuart (né Stewart; December 3, 1755 – July 9, 1828) was an American painter born in the Rhode Island Colony who is widely considered one of America's foremost portraitists.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Man in a Green Coat?

Man in a Green Coat was painted by Gilbert Stuart in ca. 1779–85.

Where can I see Man in a Green Coat?

Man in a Green Coat is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Man in a Green Coat?

Man in a Green Coat is associated with American Impressionism.