Artwork

Opificis Parisiensis Vxor

Opificis Parisiensis Vxor, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1643
Opificis Parisiensis Vxor, by Wenceslaus Hollar, ink, 1643

Opificis Parisiensis Vxor is an ink print by the Baroque artist Wenceslaus Hollar. It dates from 1643 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The composition is set against an unadorned ground line that suggests a floor, emphasizing the figure’s presence.

Created in 1643, Opificis Parisiensis Vxor is an etching by the Czech-born printmaker Wenceslaus Hollar. Executed on a metal plate and printed in monochrome, the image presents a solitary woman in a vertically striped dress, her hands placed on a belt and a small object held in one hand. The composition is set against an unadorned ground line that suggests a floor, emphasizing the figure’s presence.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays a standing female figure, likely intended as an allegorical or genre representation rather than a portrait of a specific individual. Her attire, a long dress with vertical ribs and a puffed‑sleeved bodice, reflects contemporary fashion, while the small object she grasps remains unidentified, inviting speculation about its symbolic role within the scene.

Technique & Style

Hollar employed the traditional etching process, drawing directly onto a copper plate with an acid‑resistant ground. The artist’s line work is crisp and precise, capturing fine details of fabric texture and the figure’s posture. The stark black‑and‑white palette and the minimal background are characteristic of Hollar’s meticulous approach to rendering form and surface.

History & Provenance

Wenceslaus Hollar (1607–1677) spent much of his professional life in England after relocating from Prague, gaining renown for cityscapes and topographical prints. Opificis Parisiensis Vxor dates from the middle of his career, illustrating his command of the etching medium during the mid‑17th century. The print’s later ownership records are sparse, but it remains associated with collections of Hollar’s oeuvre.

Mercatoris Parisiensis Vxor
Mercatoris Parisiensis Vxor, Wenceslaus Hollar

Artist & collection

Portrait of Wenceslaus Hollar

Artist

Wenceslaus Hollar

Wenceslaus Hollar (Czech: Václav Hollar (Czech pronunciation: ), German: Wenzel Hollar; 23 July 1607 – 25 March 1677) was a Czech engraver, etcher and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Opificis Parisiensis Vxor?

Opificis Parisiensis Vxor was painted by Wenceslaus Hollar in 1643.

Where can I see Opificis Parisiensis Vxor?

Opificis Parisiensis Vxor is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Opificis Parisiensis Vxor?

Opificis Parisiensis Vxor is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Opificis Parisiensis Vxor?

Museum-quality prints of Opificis Parisiensis Vxor are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.