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Sunrise with Sea Monsters, by Joseph Mallord William Turner, oil, 1845

Dominant colour

Overview

Sunrise with Sea Monsters is a 1845 oil by Joseph Mallord William Turner, depicting Sunrise, held at National Gallery.

Who painted this?
Joseph Mallord William Turner
When & what style?
1845
Where can I see it?
National Gallery

About this work

This painting depicts a serene sunrise over a body of water. The sky transitions from a soft yellow at the horizon to a pale blue towards the top, with subtle hints of orange and pink. In the foreground, dark shapes resembling sea monsters emerge from the water, adding a sense of mystery to the scene. The artist's use of light and color creates a dreamy atmosphere, drawing the viewer's attention to the horizon. The brushstrokes are visible, giving the painting a textured quality. To explore more works that play with light and shadow, look into the technique of chiaroscuro.

The story of this work

Overview

Sunrise with Sea Monsters is an unfinished oil painting by English artist J. M. W. Turner. It is in the permanent collection of Tate Britain.

Source: wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Description

Turner created this painting in the coastal town of Margate, in about 1845, near the end of his career. The painting, which measures 91.4 by 121.9 centimetres (36.0 in × 48.0 in), depicts a hazy yellow sunrise over a turbulent grey sea. Lurking in the lower left corner are pink and red swirls usually identified as the eponymous sea monsters. The painting first went on display in 1906.

Source: wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Interpretations

Beyond these basic elements, though, interpretations of the painting are the source of much study and open to speculation. Initially, when the title of the painting was created, it only specified a single monster. The Tate Gallery maintains that the "monsters" are just fish. The Tate and other sources posit that a small section of four or five black cross-hatches might be a part of a fishing net. Critic James Hamilton speculates that the mist may hide a steam driven paddleboat being consumed by giant fish or whales, which were the subject of many of Turner's later works. This steamboat theory…

Read the full account in the museum source.

Source: wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

About the artist

Portrait of Joseph Mallord William Turner
Artist

Joseph Mallord William Turner

Joseph Mallord William Turner was born in 1775 at Maiden Lane, Covent Garden, where his father kept a barber and wig-making shop.

See the richer artist page

More by Joseph Mallord William Turner

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