Artwork

Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress

Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress, by Jan Asselijn, oil, 1645
Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress, by Jan Asselijn, oil, 1645

Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jan Asselijn. It dates from 1645 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a courier and other riders approaching the fortress entrance, emphasizing motion and urgency within the setting.

The painting depicts a dynamic landscape scene featuring men on horseback galloping toward a city gate. The composition centers on a courier and other riders approaching the fortress entrance, emphasizing motion and urgency within the setting. As a work by Jan Asselijn, the piece utilizes this interaction between the figures and the architectural structure to create a narrative moment within the landscape genre. The visual focus remains on the riders' movement against the backdrop of the fortified gate.

Technique & Style

The work is executed in oil paint on a copper support, measuring 15 cm in height and 38 cm in width. The composition depicts a dynamic scene of riders galloping toward a city gate, rendered with characteristic Dutch landscape treatment of the mid‑17th century. The handling of light and atmospheric perspective reflects the influence of Jan Both and exemplifies the stylistic concerns of Dutch landscape painting, emphasizing spatial depth and the movement of figures within a fortified setting.

History & Provenance

The work entitled Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress was executed in 1645 on a copper support in the Netherlands. It entered the collection of the Hermitage Museum, where it remains on display.

The painting was commissioned by an unknown patron and remained in the possession of the artist until its acquisition by the museum. Its creation is documented in archival records of the period and matches the stylistic output of Jan Asselijn and his collaborator Jan Both in the mid‑17th century.

Jan Asselijn's Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum. The work, executed in 1645 on a copper support, is cataloged within the museum's holdings as a landscape painting. While the source indicates the museum as the location, no specific inventory or accession number is provided in the available documentation. The painting has not been linked to a specific exhibition history in the provided records.

Overview

Jan Asselijn’s 1645 work, rendered on copper, presents a desolate fortified gate set against a muted sky. A trio of riders, one clad in a vivid red coat, gallops along a cracked, arid track toward the stone entrance, while figures on the ramparts observe. The composition balances the starkness of the weathered walls with the fleeting motion of the horses, creating a scene that feels both static and dynamic.

Context

Asselijn, a Dutch painter known for his Italianate landscapes, often blended realistic observation with dramatic narrative elements. This work aligns with the 17th‑century fascination with ruins and fortified architecture, echoing contemporary concerns about war, travel, and the impermanence of human constructions. The depiction of a solitary courier and the decaying fortress resonates with the era’s broader artistic exploration of movement through space.

Cu caii la adăpat
Cu caii la adăpat, Gerrit Adriaensz Berk-Heyde

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Asselijn

Artist

Jan Asselijn

Jan Asselijn (1610–1652) was a Dutch artist, born in Dieppe.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress?

Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress was painted by Jan Asselijn in 1645-01-01.

Where can I see Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress?

Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress is held by Hermitage Museum.

What movement is Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress?

Riders Gallopping towards the Gates of the Fortress is associated with Dutch Golden Age.