Artwork
Portrait of Jacques Fabrice Herman Perk (1859-1881)

Portrait of Jacques Fabrice Herman Perk (1859-1881) is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Johan Heinrich Neuman. It dates from 1892 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
The man’s face is lit softly, making his features stand out against the shadowy background.
This painting shows a man with curly blond hair and a full beard. He’s wearing a dark coat, a white shirt, and a patterned tie. The background is plain and dark, so all the focus is on him.
The artist signed the painting in the top corner with the date 1882. The man’s face is lit softly, making his features stand out against the shadowy background.
Look up chiaroscuro next to see how light and shadow create depth in paintings.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1882 by Johan Heinrich Neuman, this portrait utilizes oil paint applied to a canvas support. The work measures 80 cm in height and 60 cm in width. As a formal portrait, the composition focuses on the depiction of the poet Jacques Fabrice Herman Perk.
The piece is classified as a painting within the portrait genre, characterized by the direct application of pigments to the woven fabric ground typical of late nineteenth-century Dutch portraiture.
History & Provenance
The portrait was painted in 1882 by Johan Heinrich Neuman, shortly after the sitter’s death in 1881.
It entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it remains held. The work is recorded with an inception date of 1882 and dimensions of 80 cm in height and 60 cm in width.
Legacy
The legacy of Portrait of Jacques Fabrice Herman Perk (1859-1881) is anchored in its enduring presence at the Rijksmuseum and its role as a representative example of 19th-century portraiture. As documented in its provenance, the painting remains part of the Rijksmuseum's collection, reflecting its continued significance in Dutch cultural heritage. Its status as a portrait by Johan Heinrich Neuman and its depiction of Jacques Perk have contributed to scholarly discussions of the period, though its specific influence on later artists or movements is not detailed in the provided sources.
The work's reputation is tied to its preservation and accessibility within a major institutional collection, ensuring its visibility to contemporary audiences and researchers. Its physical dimensions of 80 cm by 60 cm, recorded in the Rijksmuseum's catalog, underscore its tangible historical footprint. This legacy is further reinforced by its consistent classification as a portrait and its material composition of oil paint on canvas, which align with standard practices of the era.
Overview
Johan Heinrich Neuman’s oil portrait presents the Dutch poet Jacques Fabrice Herman Perk, who lived from 1859 to 1881. Executed in the early 1890s, the work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection. The composition isolates the sitter against a dark, unadorned backdrop, directing attention to his facial expression and attire.
Subject & Meaning
The portrait captures Perk with curly blond hair, a full beard, and a solemn demeanor. Dressed in a dark coat, white shirt, and patterned tie, he appears poised and reflective, suggesting the intellectual gravitas associated with his literary reputation. The subdued lighting emphasizes his features, lending the image a contemplative tone.
Context
Created after Perk’s premature death, the portrait reflects a broader 19th‑century Dutch interest in commemorating cultural figures through realistic representation. Neuman’s approach aligns with contemporary academic portrait traditions, favoring fidelity to the sitter’s likeness over overt romanticization.
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