Artwork

The Captive

The Captive, by Joseph Wright of Derby, unspecified, 1774
The Captive, by Joseph Wright of Derby, unspecified, 1774

The Captive is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Joseph Wright of Derby. It dates from 1774 and is held in the collection of the Derby Museum and Art Gallery.

About this work

Overview

The Captive is a 1774 painting by Joseph Wright of Derby, now held in the National Gallery of Canada. A similar work, also titled Sterne's Captive, was exhibited in 1778 and is housed in the Derby Museum and Art Gallery.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a contemplative man in a dimly lit, stone-walled room, illuminated by a single light source. He wears a red robe and is lost in thought, his eyes cast downward. The scene conveys a sense of quiet reflection.

Technique & Style

The artist's use of chiaroscuro creates a sense of depth and dimensionality, drawing the viewer's eye to the central figure. Light and shadow add drama to the scene, emphasizing the subject's introspective mood.

History & Provenance

One version of The Captive was reproduced in a limited print run of twenty copies, after which the copper printing plate was destroyed. In 2012, Derby Museum commissioned a new interpretation of the subject from Emma Tooth.

The Captive (from Laurence Sterne's 'A Sentimental Journey')
The Captive (from Laurence Sterne's 'A Sentimental Journey'), Joseph Wright of Derby

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joseph Wright of Derby

Artist

Joseph Wright of Derby

Joseph Wright (3 September 1734 – 29 August 1797), styled Joseph Wright of Derby, was an English painter who specialised in portrait painting and landscape art.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Captive?

The Captive was painted by Joseph Wright of Derby in 1774.

Where can I see The Captive?

The Captive is held by Derby Museum and Art Gallery.

What movement is The Captive?

The Captive is associated with Rococo painting.