Artwork

Porträt der Maria Josepha of Austria (1699-1757), Electress of Saxony and Queen of Poland

Porträt der Maria Josepha of Austria (1699-1757), Electress of Saxony and Queen of Poland is an oil painting by the French Classical Baroque artist Louis de Silvestre. It dates from 1719 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister.

About this work

Overview

This 1719 oil-on-canvas portrait by Louis de Silvestre depicts Maria Josepha of Austria, a prominent royal figure. The work is characteristic of the French Classical Baroque style and is now part of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister collection.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait shows Maria Josepha in ornate attire, including a fur-trimmed cape and diamond necklace, signifying her wealth and status as Electress of Saxony and Queen of Poland. Her direct gaze engages the viewer, while the dark background with subtle fabric folds adds depth to the composition.

Technique & Style

Silvestre's use of chiaroscuro creates a sense of dimensionality, drawing attention to the subject's face and upper body. The painting's style reflects the French Classical Baroque movement, known for its classical influences and dramatic lighting effects.

History & Provenance

Louis de Silvestre, a French painter who served as court painter to King Augustus II of Poland and later directed the Royal Academy of Arts in Dresden, created this portrait. The work has been part of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister collection.

Maria Amalia of Saxony (1724-1760), Queen of Naples, Giovanni Maria delle Piane

Artist & collection

Artist

Louis de Silvestre

Louis de Silvestre (23 June 1675 – 11 April 1760), also known as Louis de Silvestre the Younger, was a French portrait and history painter.

Museum

Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister

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