Artwork

The Crucifixion

The Crucifixion, by Luis Tristán, oil, 1613
The Crucifixion, by Luis Tristán, oil, 1613

The Crucifixion is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Luis Tristán. It dates from 1613 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The composition emphasizes the theological significance of sacrifice and redemption within Christian religious art.

The painting portrays the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, with the central figures of Mary and John the Evangelist flanking the cross, reflecting traditional iconography of the Passion. The composition emphasizes the theological significance of sacrifice and redemption within Christian religious art. Rendered in oil on canvas, the work measures 231 cm in height and 158 cm in width, and is housed in the Museo del Prado, where it remains part of the museum’s religious art collection.

Technique & Style

Luis Tristán executed The Crucifixion in 1613 using oil paint on a canvas support. The artwork is a sizable religious painting, measuring 231 cm in height and 158 cm in width. Stylistically, the composition is centered on the crucifixion of Jesus, who is depicted alongside Mary and John the Evangelist.

The work reflects the religious genre conventions of its period through its focused, solemn arrangement of these primary figures.

History & Provenance

The Crucifixion is an oil painting on canvas executed by the Spanish artist Luis Tristán in 1613. The work depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, accompanied by the figures of Mary and John the Evangelist. Measuring 231 cm in height and 158 cm in width, the painting was created as a piece of religious art.

It is currently held in the collection of the Museo del Prado, where it remains part of the museum's holdings.

Overview

Luis Tristán’s The Crucifixion (1613) is an oil on canvas that presents the biblical episode of Christ’s death on the cross. Central to the composition is the nailed figure of Jesus, flanked by two mournful witnesses, identified as John the Evangelist and the Virgin Mary, set against a stark, shadowed landscape.

The Crucifixion
The Crucifixion, Pedro Orrente

Artist & collection

Artist

Luis Tristán

Luis Tristán de Escamilla, also known as Luis de Escamilla or Luis Rodríguez Tristán (c.1585, Toledo - 1624, Toledo), was a Spanish painter in the mannerist style.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Crucifixion?

The Crucifixion was painted by Luis Tristán in 1613-01-01.

Where can I see The Crucifixion?

The Crucifixion is held by Museo del Prado.

What movement is The Crucifixion?

The Crucifixion is associated with Early Baroque Italian.

Can I buy a print of The Crucifixion?

Museum-quality prints of The Crucifixion are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.