Artwork

Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie

Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie, by Charles Meryon, ink, 1852
Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie, by Charles Meryon, ink, 1852

Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Charles Meryon. It dates from 1852 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:"C.M." upper right composition, in plate, artist's hand. "W.29" lower left margin, graphite, unknown hand. Verso: none.
Markings
Marked:"ES" (unidentified collector's stamp) verso, brown stamped ink, (Lugt 3498).

About this work

Overview

Charles Meryon’s etching 'Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie' captures a residential structure on the banks of the Seine, shortly before its demolition in 1852. Part of a larger series documenting Parisian architecture under threat from urban redevelopment, the work reflects a quiet urgency to preserve the city’s disappearing fabric through precise graphic detail.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is a modest, timber-framed house in a narrow street near the river, its gabled roof and uneven masonry suggesting centuries of use. Meryon’s focus on such unremarkable dwellings underscores the loss of everyday urban life amid Haussmann’s sweeping modernization. The image becomes a record of the ordinary, rendered with dignity in the face of erasure.

Technique & Style

Meryon employed fine, controlled etching lines to render texture and shadow, emphasizing the weight of stone, the grain of wood, and the play of light on wet cobblestones. His use of brown ink on laid paper enhances the atmospheric quietude of the scene. The composition, drawn from a low riverbank perspective, draws the viewer into the intimate scale of the forgotten street.

History & Provenance

Created in 1852, the print was made during the early phase of Haussmann’s renovation of Paris, when entire neighborhoods were being cleared. Meryon, deeply attuned to architectural change, produced over eighty such views between 1850 and 1855. The work entered institutional collections in the late 19th century, notably preserved in the National Gallery of Art, Washington.

Context

Meryon’s project unfolded against a backdrop of rapid urban transformation. While Haussmann’s planners prioritized wide boulevards and sanitation, Meryon turned his lens to the alleys, courtyards, and turrets slated for removal. His prints offered no political statement, but their meticulous attention gave voice to structures otherwise destined for oblivion.

Legacy

Though the house depicted no longer stands, Meryon’s etching endures as a primary visual archive of pre-modern Paris. His approach influenced later documentary artists and historians seeking to map the city’s lost topography. The work remains a quiet testament to the value of observing the mundane before it vanishes.

Tourelle de la rue de la Tixéranderie
Tourelle de la rue de la Tixéranderie, Edmond Gosselin

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles Meryon

Artist

Charles Meryon

Charles Meryon (sometimes Méryon, 23 November 1821 – 14 February 1868) was a French artist who worked almost entirely in etching, as he had colour blindness.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie?

Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie was painted by Charles Meryon in 1852.

Where can I see Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie?

Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie?

Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie?

Museum-quality prints of Tourelle, Rue de la Tixeranderie are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.