Artwork

The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park

The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park, by Berthe Morisot, watercolor, 1864
The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park, by Berthe Morisot, watercolor, 1864

The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park is a watercolor drawing by the Impressionist artist Berthe Morisot. It dates from 1864 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left: Berthe Morisot

About this work

Subject & Meaning

It belongs to Morisot's early exploration of portraiture that often conveyed personal and emotional connections within her immediate circle.

The watercolor drawing shows Berthe Morisot's sister Edma seated in a park, rendered as a portrait in 1864. The composition emphasizes familial intimacy through the sitter's relaxed pose and the soft, naturalistic setting. It belongs to Morisot's early exploration of portraiture that often conveyed personal and emotional connections within her immediate circle.

The work is part of the Ailsa Mellon Bruce Collection at the National Gallery of Art, gifted in 1970.

Technique & Style

Executed in watercolor on paper, this drawing measures 24.9 cm by 15.1 cm. The work portrays Edma Morisot in a park setting, rendered with delicate washes that emphasize soft contours and a restrained palette. Its handling conveys a light touch typical of mid‑19th‑century French portrait drawings, while the formal composition balances figure placement against a lightly suggested landscape background.

The piece belongs to the National Gallery of Art's Ailsa Mellon Bruce Collection and has been conserved to preserve the integrity of the watercolor medium.

History & Provenance

The watercolor dates to 1864 and depicts the artist's sister Edma Morisot. Its documented ownership chain begins with the Schwarz Collection, followed by Edward H. Molyneux in Paris, then Ailsa Mellon Bruce in New York, who gave it to the National Gallery of Art in 1970. The work is now part of the Ailsa Mellon Bruce Collection at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.

The drawing is held by the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., where it is cataloged as part of the Ailsa Mellon Bruce Collection. Its accession number is 1970.75.1. The work was previously owned by the Schwarz Collection and Edward H. Molyneux before being gifted to the National Gallery of Art in 1970.

It has been exhibited in shows at the National Gallery of Art, including the 1970 exhibition of the Ailsa Mellon Bruce Collection and a later 1980s display of French drawings from the collection.

Context

The 1864 watercolor portrait of Edma Morisot, housed in the National Gallery of Art, reflects Berthe Morisot's early exploration of intimate familial subjects within the intimate circle of Parisian artists. The work joins other early pieces by Morisot that depict her sister, revealing a personal narrative intertwined with the broader Impressionist milieu of the 1860s. Its inclusion in the Schwarz Collection and later in the Ailsa Mellon Bruce Collection underscores a trajectory of private ownership before public acquisition, aligning with scholarly assessments of Morisot's evolving role in portraiture.

Critical reception of the drawing has emphasized its delicate handling of line and color, positioning it as a precursor to Morisot's later celebrated plein air works. Scholarship situates the piece within the context of 19th-century French portraiture, noting its contribution to the genre's evolution through the lens of Impressionist experimentation.

Overview

Berthe Morisot’s watercolor The Artist’s Sister Edma Seated in a Park was executed in 1864. The work presents a young woman seated amid foliage, rendered with a light, fluid hand that captures the quiet atmosphere of an outdoor setting.

The Artist's Sister, Edma, with Her Daughter, Jeanne
The Artist's Sister, Edma, with Her Daughter, Jeanne, Berthe Morisot

Artist & collection

Portrait of Berthe Morisot

Artist

Berthe Morisot

Berthe Marie Pauline Morisot was a French painter, printmaker and a member of the circle of painters in Paris who became known as the Impressionists.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park?

The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park was painted by Berthe Morisot in 1864.

Where can I see The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park?

The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park?

The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park?

Museum-quality prints of The Artist's Sister Edma Seated in a Park are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.