Artwork
Wooded Landscape with Travelers

Wooded Landscape with Travelers is an oil painting by the Baroque artist Adam Pynacker. It dates from 1644 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The work is part of the National Gallery of Art’s collection in Washington, D.
The painting titled Wooded Landscape with Travelers shows a dense forest clearing traversed by a small group of figures on foot and horseback, set against a luminous sky. Executed in oil on canvas in 1640, it belongs to the Dutch landscape genre and exemplifies the period’s fascination with integrating human activity within natural surroundings. The travelers, rendered in modest attire, suggest a narrative of journey or pilgrimage, a common motif in 17th‑century landscape art that underscores the relationship between humanity and the environment. The work is part of the National Gallery of Art’s collection in Washington, D.C.
Technique & Style
The work is an oil painting on canvas, created in 1640 by Adam Pynacker. It measures 57 cm in height by 48 cm in width, as recorded in the National Gallery of Art's catalogue. Executed in oil paint, the surface demonstrates the smooth handling characteristic of 17th-century Dutch landscape practice, with a restrained palette and delicate modeling of foliage.
The composition arranges a dense wooded backdrop behind a group of travelers, employing atmospheric perspective to suggest depth. As a landscape genre piece, it reflects the classical ideal of naturalistic scenery, combining careful observation of plant forms with a balanced spatial arrangement.
History & Provenance
Wooded Landscape with Travelers was painted by Adam Pynacker in 1640, as indicated by the work’s inception date. The painting’s provenance begins with the Galerie van Diemen in Berlin, from which it was sold in 1925 to New York collector Carl Boschwitz. Upon Boschwitz’s death, the canvas passed by inheritance in 1977 to his daughters, Dr. Ruth B. Benedict of Washington, D.C., and Bertha B. Leubsdorf of New York.
The sisters made a partial and promised gift of the work to the National Gallery of Art in 1979, with the transfer completed in 1980, after which it entered the museum’s permanent collection. No information about a specific commission for the piece is recorded in the available sources.
Wooded Landscape with Travelers has been held by the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. since 1980. It entered the collection as a partial and promised gift in 1979 from the daughters of Carl Boschwitz, Dr. Ruth B. Benedict of Washington, D.C., and Bertha B. Leubsdorf of New York, who had inherited the painting in 1977. Boschwitz had acquired it in 1925 from the Galerie van Diemen in Berlin, a transaction documented by a letter dated 24 September 1925 from the gallery's Dr. Eduard Plietzsch, now preserved in NGA curatorial files.
No exhibition history beyond the provenance chain is recorded in the available sources.
Overview
Adam Pynacker's Wooded Landscape with Travelers, an oil on canvas created around 1644, presents a detailed natural scene. This painting exemplifies the artist's focus on landscape, capturing a group of figures navigating a dense forest. The work reflects the atmospheric qualities and careful observation characteristic of Dutch Golden Age art, offering a glimpse into the period's appreciation for naturalistic depictions.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Adam Christiaensz Pynacker or Pijnacker (15 February 1622, Schiedam - buried 28 March 1673, Amsterdam ) was a Dutch Golden Age painter, mostly of landscapes.
















